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兵库县姬路市对孕妇及其伴侣进行的 COVID-19 聚合酶链反应检测的唾液筛查。

Screening of COVID-19 polymerase chain reaction tests using saliva for pregnant women and their partners in Himeji city.

机构信息

Himeji Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Himeji, Japan.

Himeji City Office, Himeji, Japan.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2021 Apr;47(4):1253-1255. doi: 10.1111/jog.14591. Epub 2020 Dec 22.

Abstract

A screening of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests using saliva for pregnant women and their partners was performed at all 12 maternity facilities located in Himeji city between May 29 and September 5, 2020. Pregnant women at 37 or more weeks of gestation or who experienced threatened labor and their partners who cared for an infant underwent a saliva PCR test with informed consent. As a result, all of 1475 pregnant women and 1343 partners tested negative for COVID-19 PCR. There were no cases of false positive or false negative PCR tests. This cohort study revealed for the first time that a screening of COVID-19 PCR tests using saliva may be useful to sustain perinatal medical care during the pandemic period in Japan.

摘要

对兵库县姬路市的 12 家产科医院的所有孕妇及其伴侣进行了 2020 年 5 月 29 日至 9 月 5 日期间的新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测。对妊娠 37 周或以上的孕妇、有早产危险的孕妇及其照顾婴儿的伴侣进行了知情同意的唾液 PCR 检测。结果,1475 名孕妇和 1343 名伴侣的 COVID-19 PCR 检测均为阴性。没有假阳性或假阴性的 PCR 检测结果。这项队列研究首次表明,在日本大流行期间,使用唾液进行 COVID-19 PCR 检测筛查可能有助于维持围产期医疗保健。

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