Karr Justin E
University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Assessment. 2022 Apr;29(3):441-454. doi: 10.1177/1073191120981769. Epub 2020 Dec 24.
This study examined the reliability and validity of scores from questionnaires assessing compensatory cognitive strategy use by young adults. Participants ( = 783; 79.6% women; 77.4% White; Age: = 18.7 ± 0.9 years) completed the Compensatory Cognitive Strategies Scale (CCSS), Metamemory Questionnaire-Strategies (MMQ-S), Neuro-Quality of Life (Neuro-QoL) v2.0 Short Form-Cognitive Function, and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS). Reliability estimates were acceptable for the CCSS (α = .85) and MMQ-S (α = .86) in the full sample and comparable in subsamples stratified by gender and self-reported mental health conditions. The CCSS and MMQ-S scores showed evidence for convergent validity ( range: .60 to .70) and discriminant validity in the full sample and subsamples ( with DERS range: .13 to .33). Greater compensatory strategy use had small-to-medium associations with greater subjective cognitive concerns on the Neuro-QOL for the full sample and subsamples ( range: -.19 to -.49). The CCSS and MMQ-S scores showed acceptable properties for use with young adults.
本研究考察了评估年轻人代偿性认知策略使用情况的问卷得分的信度和效度。参与者（n = 783；79.6%为女性；77.4%为白人；年龄：M = 18.7±0.9岁）完成了代偿性认知策略量表（CCSS）、元记忆问卷-策略（MMQ-S）、神经生活质量（Neuro-QoL）v2.0简表-认知功能以及情绪调节困难量表（DERS）。在全样本中，CCSS（α = 0.85）和MMQ-S（α = 0.86）的信度估计值是可接受的，并且在按性别和自我报告的心理健康状况分层的子样本中具有可比性。CCSS和MMQ-S得分在全样本和子样本中显示出收敛效度（范围：0.60至0.70）和区分效度（与DERS的相关范围：0.13至0.33）。在全样本和子样本中，更多地使用代偿性策略与Neuro-QOL上更大的主观认知担忧存在小到中等程度的关联（范围：-0.19至-0.49）。CCSS和MMQ-S得分显示出适用于年轻人的良好属性。
