Takizawa Peter A, Honan Linda, Brissette David, Wu Barry J, Wilkins Kirsten M
Department of Cell Biology Yale School of Medicine New Haven CT USA.
Yale School of Nursing Orange CT USA.
FASEB Bioadv. 2021 Jan 6;3(3):175-181. doi: 10.1096/fba.2020-00093. eCollection 2021 Mar.
Strong and effective clinical teamwork has been shown to improve medical outcomes and reduce medical errors. Incorporating didactic and clinical activities into undergraduate medical education in which students work in teams will develop skills to prepare them to work in clinical teams as they advance through their education and careers. At the Yale School of Medicine, we foster the development of team skills in the classroom through team-based learning (TBL) and in clinical settings with the Interprofessional Longitudinal Clinical Experience (ILCE). Both TBL and ILCE require students work in close physical proximity. The COVID-19 pandemic forced us to immediately adapt our in-person activities to an online format and then develop clinical and interprofessional experiences that adhere to social distancing guidelines. Here we describe our approaches to solving these problems and the experiences of our students and faculty.
强有力且有效的临床团队合作已被证明能改善医疗结果并减少医疗差错。将理论教学和临床活动纳入本科医学教育,让学生以团队形式开展学习,这将培养他们的技能,使他们在整个教育和职业生涯中能够为在临床团队工作做好准备。在耶鲁医学院,我们通过基于团队的学习(TBL)在课堂上培养团队技能,并通过跨专业纵向临床经验(ILCE)在临床环境中培养团队技能。TBL和ILCE都要求学生在空间上紧密相邻地开展学习。新冠疫情迫使我们立即将面对面活动调整为在线形式,然后开发符合社交距离指导原则的临床和跨专业经验。在此,我们描述我们解决这些问题的方法以及我们学生和教师的经历。