Wang Pengcheng, Lei Li, Yu Guoliang, Li Biao
School of Education, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.
Institute of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.
Front Psychol. 2020 Dec 8;11:581274. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.581274. eCollection 2020.
Recent research indicates that social networking site (SNS) addiction is positively associated with materialism. However, little attention has been paid to the potential mechanisms in this relationship. This study tested the mediating role of depression and the moderating role of need to belong (NTB) in the relationships between SNS addiction and adolescents' materialism. This research model was tested among 733 adolescents in China (mean age = 16.79 years, = 0.91). The findings indicated that both SNS addiction and NTB were positively related to adolescents' materialism. Mediation analyses showed that depression mediated the association between SNS addiction and adolescents' materialism. Moderated mediation indicated that the effect of SNS addiction on materialism and the effect of SNS addiction on depression were exacerbated by NTB. This study can advance our understanding of how SNS could contribute to adolescents' materialism in this digital society.
近期研究表明,社交网站(SNS)成瘾与物质主义呈正相关。然而,人们很少关注这种关系背后的潜在机制。本研究检验了抑郁在SNS成瘾与青少年物质主义关系中的中介作用,以及归属需求(NTB)在其中的调节作用。该研究模型在中国733名青少年(平均年龄 = 16.79岁,标准差 = 0.91)中进行了测试。研究结果表明,SNS成瘾和NTB均与青少年物质主义呈正相关。中介分析表明,抑郁在SNS成瘾与青少年物质主义之间起中介作用。调节中介分析表明,NTB加剧了SNS成瘾对物质主义的影响以及SNS成瘾对抑郁的影响。本研究有助于我们理解在这个数字社会中,社交网站如何促成青少年的物质主义。