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大学生获取灾害新闻的大众媒体使用情况以及灾害新闻对第四级伤害的影响:以土耳其布尔杜尔省为例。

The Mass Media Used by University Students for Becoming Informed about Disaster News and the Effects of Disaster News on Quaternary Victimization: The Example of Burdur Province in Turkey.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Aid and Disaster Management, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey.

Department of Nursing, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey.

出版信息

Soc Work Public Health. 2021 Feb 17;36(2):246-258. doi: 10.1080/19371918.2020.1864557. Epub 2020 Dec 28.

DOI:10.1080/19371918.2020.1864557
PMID:33371808
Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of mass media used by university students to become informed about disaster news and the impact of disaster news on quaternary victimization. This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study. The universe of the study consisted of 20,681 students studying at Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, while the sample consisted of 1320 (1290) students. The quaternary effects of disasters on them were measured using the Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSQW). Independent samples test and One-way ANOVA test were used in the data analysis. When the students watched disaster news in the media, they had worries for Turkey (12.5%), anxiety (11.2%), the thought of what would i do (13.4%), and a desire to help (12.6%). The students often used mass media to become informed about disaster news. The students were directly affected by the news they watched and thus they often felt worry, restlessness, thought about what they would do, and felt a desire to help.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨大学生用于获取灾害新闻的大众媒体的影响,以及灾害新闻对第四级受害的影响。这是一项横断面的流行病学研究。研究的总体对象是在布尔杜尔·迈赫迈特·阿克费尔·埃索伊大学学习的 20681 名学生,而样本则由 1320(1290)名学生组成。他们的第四级灾害影响是用宾夕法尼亚州忧虑问卷(PSQW)来衡量的。在数据分析中使用了独立样本检验和单向方差分析。当学生在媒体上观看灾害新闻时,他们对土耳其感到担忧(12.5%)、焦虑(11.2%)、思考我该怎么做(13.4%)和帮助的愿望(12.6%)。学生们经常使用大众媒体来获取灾害新闻。学生们直接受到他们所观看的新闻的影响,因此他们经常感到担忧、不安、思考自己该怎么做,并感到有帮助的愿望。

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