Department of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.
Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2020 Dec 23;90(4). doi: 10.4081/monaldi.2020.1609.
COVID-19 pneumonia has a significant case fatality rate and no effective antiviral drugs are available even after 9 months of the pandemic. The spectrum of COVID-19 disease ranges from asymptomatic cases to severe ARDS with myriad manifestations. Here we report a case of a male patient with severe COVID-19 ARDS who improved after receiving standard therapy but again 'deteriorated' after being stepped down to ward. He complained of worsening shortness of breath and hypoxemia which was found to be mainly positional. After ruling out other causes, he was labeled as a case of platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome due to underlying lung involvement. It is important to be aware of this condition in the context of COVID-19 which can be easily diagnosed bedside with pulse oximetry.
COVID-19 肺炎的病死率很高,即使在大流行 9 个月后,也没有有效的抗病毒药物。COVID-19 疾病的范围从无症状病例到严重的 ARDS,表现多样。在这里,我们报告了一例严重 COVID-19 ARDS 男性患者,在接受标准治疗后有所改善,但在降到病房后再次“恶化”。他抱怨呼吸急促和低氧血症恶化,这主要是体位性的。在排除其他原因后,他被诊断为由于肺部受累引起的反常性低氧血症-直立性低氧血症综合征。在 COVID-19 背景下,认识到这种情况很重要,通过脉搏血氧仪很容易在床边诊断。