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先前食管胃切除术后保留幽门的胰十二指肠切除术

Pylorus Preserving Pancreaticoduodenectomy After Prior Esophagogastrectomy.

作者信息

Appelbaum Rachel, Kuehler Daniel C, Brodsky Jeffrey

机构信息

Department of Surgery and Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA.

Department of Surgical Oncology, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

J Pancreat Cancer. 2020 Dec 10;6(1):116-118. doi: 10.1089/pancan.2020.0014. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

As treatment of esophageal carcinomas continues to improve, we have seen an increasing population of long-term survivors giving rise to the observation of additional primary malignancies not previously seen. Esophagogastrectomy for previously treated esophageal carcinoma presents unique anatomic changes providing further technical difficulties for surgical management of new primary malignancies. A 65-year-old male with a history of esophagogastrectomy for esophageal adenocarcinoma presents with a pancreatic head mass consistent with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Our case report describes a pylorus sparing pancreaticoduodenectomy with preservation of the right gastric and right gastroepiploic vessels in order to preserve blood supply to the gastric conduit. Here we demonstrate that in select cases where location of the pancreatic head tumor is favorable, pancreaticoduodenectomy can be performed in the context of prior esophagogastrectomy with preservation of the native blood supply to the gastric conduit. Pancreaticoduodenectomy may have yet been possible if the tumor involved the gastroduodenal artery via vascular reconstruction to the right gastroepiploic artery or sacrifice of the gastric conduit with reconstruction using small or large intestine.

摘要

随着食管癌治疗方法不断改进,我们发现长期存活者的数量日益增多,从而观察到了一些之前未曾见过的其他原发性恶性肿瘤。对先前接受过治疗的食管癌进行食管胃切除术会带来独特的解剖学改变,给新原发性恶性肿瘤的外科治疗带来了更多技术难题。一名65岁男性,有食管腺癌食管胃切除术病史,现出现与胰腺腺癌相符的胰头肿块。我们的病例报告描述了一种保留幽门的胰十二指肠切除术,保留了胃右血管和胃网膜右血管,以维持胃通道的血供。在此我们证明,在某些胰头肿瘤位置有利的病例中,可在先前食管胃切除术的情况下进行胰十二指肠切除术,并保留胃通道的天然血供。如果肿瘤累及胃十二指肠动脉,或许可以通过重建胃网膜右动脉或牺牲胃通道并使用小肠或大肠进行重建来实施胰十二指肠切除术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e4c5/7757692/82f7df93ac8f/pancan.2020.0014_figure1.jpg

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