Department of Psychosocial Oncology, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, AB.
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.
Curr Oncol. 2020 Dec;27(6):313-320. doi: 10.3747/co.27.6305. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
Patients with hematologic malignancies receive palliative care (pc) less frequently and later than patients with solid tumours. We compared survey responses of hematology oncology clinicians with other oncology clinicians to better understand their challenges with providing primary pc or using secondary pc. Patients' negative perceptions of pc and limited time or competing priorities were challenges for all clinicians. Compared with other oncology clinicians, more hematology oncology clinicians perceived pc referral criteria as too restrictive (40% vs. 22%, 0.021) and anticipated that integrating pc supports into their practice would require substantial change (53% vs. 28%, = 0.014). This study highlights barriers that may need targeted interventions to better integrate pc into the care of patients with hematologic malignancies.
血液病患者接受姑息治疗(pc)的频率和时间都比实体瘤患者低。我们比较了血液肿瘤科临床医生与其他肿瘤学临床医生的调查结果,以更好地了解他们在提供初级 pc 或使用二级 pc 方面所面临的挑战。患者对 pc 的负面看法以及时间有限或竞争优先事项是所有临床医生面临的挑战。与其他肿瘤学临床医生相比,更多的血液肿瘤科临床医生认为 pc 转诊标准过于严格(40%比 22%,0.021),并预计将 pc 支持纳入他们的治疗实践将需要重大改变(53%比 28%,= 0.014)。这项研究强调了可能需要针对性干预的障碍,以更好地将 pc 纳入血液病患者的治疗中。