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二甲双胍在有或无 2 型糖尿病/糖尿病前期的患者中的减重作用:一项回顾性队列研究。

Metformin-induced weight loss in patients with or without type 2 diabetes/prediabetes: A retrospective cohort study.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Weill Cornell Medicine and NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, 525 E 68thSt. F20, New York, NY, 10065, USA.

Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA.

出版信息

Obes Res Clin Pract. 2021 Jan-Feb;15(1):64-68. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2020.12.005. Epub 2020 Dec 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.orcp.2020.12.005
PMID:33386253
Abstract

It is unknown whether weight loss outcomes differ with metformin monotherapy in patients with obesity with or without type 2 diabetes (T2DM)/prediabetes (PreDM). In this retrospective study, 6- or 12-month weight loss outcomes were compared in 222 patients with or without T2DM/preDM who completed metformin monotherapy. Average weight loss was similar between groups, euglycemic vs. T2DM/preDM (6 months: 6.5 [6.0%] vs. 6.5 [6.1%] p = 0.97; 12 months: 7.4 [6.2%] vs. 7.3 [7.7%], p = 0.92). Categorical weight losses (≥5% and ≥10% of baseline weight) were also similar. Comparable clinically significant weight loss was achieved with metformin monotherapy in patients with obesity with or without T2DM/PreDM.

摘要

尚不清楚在肥胖伴或不伴 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)/糖尿病前期(PreDM)的患者中,二甲双胍单药治疗的减肥效果是否存在差异。在这项回顾性研究中,比较了 222 例完成二甲双胍单药治疗的伴或不伴 T2DM/PreDM 的患者的 6 个月或 12 个月的减肥效果。两组之间的平均体重减轻相似,血糖正常组与 T2DM/PreDM 组相比(6 个月:6.5[6.0%] vs. 6.5[6.1%],p=0.97;12 个月:7.4[6.2%] vs. 7.3[7.7%],p=0.92)。体重减轻的分类(基线体重的≥5%和≥10%)也相似。在肥胖伴或不伴 T2DM/PreDM 的患者中,使用二甲双胍单药治疗可实现相当的临床显著体重减轻。

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