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欧洲肿瘤内科学会-欧洲妇科肿瘤学会-欧洲放射肿瘤学会面向医学生的肿瘤学多学科课程:4 年经验(2016-2019 年)。

ESO-ESSO-ESTRO Multidisciplinary Course in Oncology for Medical Students: 4 Years of Experience (2016-2019).

机构信息

Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

European School of Oncology, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2022 Aug;37(4):1239-1244. doi: 10.1007/s13187-020-01947-3. Epub 2021 Jan 2.

DOI:10.1007/s13187-020-01947-3
PMID:33387267
Abstract

The ESO-ESSO-ESTRO Multidisciplinary Course in Oncology is intended to fill the gap of the undergraduate fragmented oncology education, to provide insight into all theoretical and practical aspects of oncology, and to encourage future professional choices towards an oncology discipline. Students are exposed to (a) preclinical cancer topics; (b) natural history of the disease; (c) laboratory diagnostic tests; (d) medical, radiation, surgical, and palliative treatment; and (e) direct or through multidisciplinary patients' approach. Students are obliged to attend (i) all theoretical lectures, (ii) clinical case presentations, (iii) laboratories and ward visits, and (iv) to prepare and present a specific project under supervision. Participation is limited to 24 medical students who are selected through a competitive application process. Between 2016 and 2019, 96 students from 29 countries have attended. Data analysis derived from a given questionnaire demonstrates that most of the participants have declared that (1) they have achieved their expectations and objectives, (2) they have highly rated both clinical and non-clinical teaching oncological topics, and (3) they have been stimulated in developing a professional career in the field of oncology.

摘要

欧洲肿瘤内科学会-欧洲肿瘤外科学会-欧洲放射肿瘤学会多学科肿瘤学课程旨在填补本科肿瘤学教育碎片化的空白,深入了解肿瘤学的所有理论和实践方面,并鼓励未来的专业选择走向肿瘤学学科。学生接触到 (a) 临床前癌症主题;(b) 疾病的自然史;(c) 实验室诊断测试;(d) 医学、放射、手术和姑息治疗;和 (e) 直接或通过多学科患者方法。学生必须参加 (i) 所有理论讲座,(ii) 临床病例介绍,(iii) 实验室和病房访问,以及 (iv) 在监督下准备和介绍特定项目。参与人数限制为 24 名通过竞争申请程序选拔的医学生。在 2016 年至 2019 年期间,来自 29 个国家的 96 名学生参加了该课程。从给定问卷得出的数据分析表明,大多数参与者表示 (1) 他们已经达到了他们的期望和目标,(2) 他们高度评价临床和非临床肿瘤学教学主题,以及 (3) 他们在发展肿瘤学领域的专业职业方面受到了激励。

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本文引用的文献

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The status of radiation oncology (RO) teaching to medical students in Europe.欧洲医学生放射肿瘤学(RO)教学的现状。
Clin Transl Radiat Oncol. 2019 Apr 12;17:40-46. doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2019.04.010. eCollection 2019 Jul.
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Perspectives on medical education in radiation oncology and the role of the ESTRO School.放射肿瘤学医学教育的视角及欧洲放射肿瘤学会学校的作用。
Clin Transl Radiat Oncol. 2016 Dec 10;1:15-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2016.10.001. eCollection 2016 Dec.
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Vienna Summer School on Oncology: how to teach clinical decision making in a multidisciplinary environment.
全国虚拟肿瘤学课程对医学生肿瘤学能力和兴趣的影响。
J Cancer Educ. 2024 Oct 25. doi: 10.1007/s13187-024-02533-7.
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Assessment of a Medical Student-Run Multidisciplinary Oncology Shadowing Program.对一项由医学生主导的多学科肿瘤学见习项目的评估。
J Cancer Educ. 2024 Oct 16. doi: 10.1007/s13187-024-02522-w.
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Are you planning to be a radiation oncologist? A survey by the young group of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (yAIRO).你打算成为一名放射肿瘤学家吗?这是由意大利放射治疗与临床肿瘤学协会青年组(yAIRO)开展的一项调查。
Radiol Med. 2023 Feb;128(2):252-260. doi: 10.1007/s11547-022-01586-2. Epub 2022 Dec 31.
维也纳肿瘤学暑期学校:如何在多学科环境中教授临床决策
BMC Med Educ. 2017 Jun 6;17(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12909-017-0922-3.
4
Improvements in undergraduate oncology education introduced at Polish medical universities between 2004 and 2010 under Poland's "National Program for Combating Neoplastic Diseases".2004年至2010年间,波兰各医科大学依据波兰“国家抗癌计划”对本科肿瘤学教育进行了改进。
J Cancer Educ. 2014 Sep;29(3):428-33. doi: 10.1007/s13187-014-0633-y.
5
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Curr Oncol. 2014 Feb;21(1):e75-88. doi: 10.3747/co.21.1667.
6
Cancer education for medical students in developing countries: where do we stand and how to improve?发展中国家医学生的癌症教育:我们处于什么位置,如何改进?
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2012 Oct;84(1):122-9. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2012.01.003. Epub 2012 Mar 3.
7
Undergraduate training in oncology: an ESO continuing challenge for medical students.肿瘤学本科培训:医学学生面临的 ESO 持续挑战。
Surg Oncol. 2012 Mar;21(1):15-21. doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2010.07.003. Epub 2010 Aug 13.
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