Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Isabel I, Burgos, Spain.
School of Health and Sports Sciences, University of Suffolk, Ipswich, UK.
Res Sports Med. 2022 Jul-Aug;30(4):353-370. doi: 10.1080/15438627.2020.1870977. Epub 2021 Jan 5.
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of flywheel training on female populations, report practical recommendations for practitioners based on the currently available evidence, underline the limitations of current literature, and establish future research directions. Studies were searched through the electronic databases (PubMed, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science) following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis statement guidelines. The methodological quality of the seven studies included in this review ranged from 10 to 19 points ( to ), with an average score of 14-points (). These studies were carried out between 2004 and 2019 and comprised a total of 100 female participants. The training duration ranged from 5 weeks to 24 weeks, with volume ranging from 1 to 4 sets and 7 to 12 repetitions, and frequency ranged from 1 to 3 times a week. The contemporary literature suggests that flywheel training is a safe and time-effective strategy to enhance physical outcomes with young and elderly females. With this information, practitioners may be inclined to prescribe flywheel training as an effective countermeasure for injuries or falls and as potent stimulus for physical enhancement.
本研究旨在评估飞轮训练对女性人群的影响,根据现有证据为从业者提供实用建议,强调当前文献的局限性,并确定未来的研究方向。研究通过电子数据库(PubMed、SPORTDiscus 和 Web of Science)进行搜索,遵循系统评价和荟萃分析报告的首选项目声明准则。本综述中纳入的七项研究的方法学质量评分为 10 至 19 分(),平均得分为 14 分()。这些研究于 2004 年至 2019 年进行,共纳入 100 名女性参与者。训练持续时间从 5 周到 24 周不等,每组 1 到 4 次,重复 7 到 12 次,每周 1 到 3 次。当代文献表明,飞轮训练是一种安全且高效的策略,可以增强年轻和老年女性的身体机能。有了这些信息,从业者可能倾向于将飞轮训练作为一种有效的预防受伤或跌倒的措施,并作为增强身体机能的有效刺激。