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从胚胎到老龄大鼠的血管活性肠肽基因表达

Vasoactive intestinal peptide gene expression from embryos to aging rats.

作者信息

Gozes I, Schächter P, Shani Y, Giladi E

机构信息

Department of Hormone Research, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

出版信息

Neuroendocrinology. 1988 Jan;47(1):27-31. doi: 10.1159/000124886.

DOI:10.1159/000124886
PMID:3340270
Abstract

Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) gene transcripts were demonstrated by RNA blot hybridization using VIP-specific RNA hybridization probes. High levels of expression were observed as early as in 16-day-old embryos. In aging rats, the VIP-mRNA levels were reduced significantly (in the cerebral cortex) as compared to 21-day-old rats. Our results suggest a role for the VIP gene protein products during embryonal development. During aging processes the decrease in VIP gene transcripts may be a consequence of either a reduction in the transcriptional activity of VIP neurons or death of VIP-producing cells.

摘要

使用血管活性肠肽(VIP)特异性RNA杂交探针,通过RNA印迹杂交法证实了VIP基因转录本的存在。早在16日龄胚胎中就观察到了高水平的表达。与21日龄大鼠相比,老龄大鼠(大脑皮层中)的VIP - mRNA水平显著降低。我们的结果表明VIP基因蛋白产物在胚胎发育过程中发挥作用。在衰老过程中,VIP基因转录本的减少可能是VIP神经元转录活性降低或产生VIP的细胞死亡的结果。

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1
Vasoactive intestinal peptide gene expression from embryos to aging rats.从胚胎到老龄大鼠的血管活性肠肽基因表达
Neuroendocrinology. 1988 Jan;47(1):27-31. doi: 10.1159/000124886.
2
Developmental expression of the VIP-gene in brain and intestine.血管活性肠肽基因在脑和肠道中的发育表达。
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VIP-mRNA is increased in hypertensive rats.血管活性肠肽信使核糖核酸在高血压大鼠中增加。
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Thyroid hormone regulates vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) mRNA levels in the rat anterior pituitary gland.甲状腺激素调节大鼠垂体前叶中血管活性肠肽(VIP)的mRNA水平。
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Age-related decline of autocrine pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide impairs angiogenic capacity of rat cerebromicrovascular endothelial cells.自分泌垂体腺苷酸环化酶激活多肽的年龄相关性下降损害大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞的血管生成能力。
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Activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) expression in the amyloid precursor protein/presenilin 1 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
阿尔茨海默病淀粉样前体蛋白/早老素 1 小鼠模型中活性依赖性神经保护蛋白 (ADNP) 的表达。
J Mol Neurosci. 2010 May;41(1):114-20. doi: 10.1007/s12031-009-9300-x. Epub 2009 Oct 21.
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VIP, from gene to behavior and back: summarizing my 25 years of research.血管活性肠肽,从基因到行为再回归:总结我25年的研究历程
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Regardless of genotype, offspring of VIP-deficient female mice exhibit developmental delays and deficits in social behavior.无论基因型如何,血管活性肠肽缺乏的雌性小鼠的后代均表现出发育延迟和社交行为缺陷。
Int J Dev Neurosci. 2008 Aug;26(5):423-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2008.03.002. Epub 2008 Mar 14.
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Blockage of VIP during mouse embryogenesis modifies adult behavior and results in permanent changes in brain chemistry.在小鼠胚胎发育过程中阻断血管活性肠肽会改变成年后的行为,并导致大脑化学物质的永久性变化。
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