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利用研究成果制定卫生政策。

Using research to shape health policy.

作者信息

Hinshaw A S

机构信息

National Center for Nursing Research, National Institutes of Health.

出版信息

Nurs Outlook. 1988 Jan-Feb;36(1):21-4.

PMID:3340565
Abstract

Nursing science and research findings are powerful ingredients in influencing health care policy makers. Policy must be influenced on several levels: practice, the environment of practice, and public policy. Nursing has successful examples of the benefits of such efforts. Doctoral students, as the future nurse scientists of our discipline, must be socialized to value and understand the process of using the profession's research base to affect health care policy at numerous levels. Nursing knowledge of these strategies and the theoretical bases undergirding them has only begun to develop. Our challenge is to develop such strategies more systematically based on the growing body of knowledge in health care policy that relates to nursing science and research.

摘要

护理科学与研究成果是影响医疗保健政策制定者的有力因素。政策必须在多个层面受到影响:实践、实践环境和公共政策。护理领域有此类努力带来益处的成功范例。博士生作为本学科未来的护理科学家,必须适应社会价值观,重视并理解利用本专业研究基础在多个层面影响医疗保健政策的过程。护理界对这些策略及其理论基础的认识才刚刚开始发展。我们面临的挑战是,基于与护理科学和研究相关的医疗保健政策领域不断增长的知识体系,更系统地制定此类策略。

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