He Haiyang, Zhuang Weihua, Ma Boxuan, Su Xin, Yu Tao, Hu Jun, Chen Liang, Peng Rongrong, Li Gaocan, Wang Yunbing
National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064, China.
ACS Biomater Sci Eng. 2019 May 13;5(5):2577-2586. doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.9b00212. Epub 2019 Apr 23.
Polymeric micelles with stimuli-triggered drug release and AIE active bioimaging have emerged as potential candidates for theranostics. Herein, a curcumin (Cur) loaded oxidation-responsive mPEG--PLG (Se)-TP polymeric micelle system with great aggregation-induced emission (AIE) active and two-photon imaging property has been developed for simultaneous antitumor treatment and bioimaging. Cur-loaded polymeric micelles with a core-shell structure and a homogeneous size of 136 nm show great physiological stability while rapidly disassemble under oxidation environment with accelerated drug release. The excellent biocompatibility and great AIE property and two-photon excitation endow these functional mPEG--PLG (Se)-TP micelles as bioprobes for the two-photon imaging of cells and deeper tissues. Furthermore, the biodistribution of nanocarriers and intracellular drug delivery can also be traced. Moreover, the Cur-loaded micelles also show great tumor inhibition ability and minimal side effects in vivo compared with free drug. These novel polymeric micelles are expected to be potential candidates for cancer theranostics.
具有刺激触发药物释放和聚集诱导发光(AIE)活性生物成像功能的聚合物胶束已成为治疗诊断学的潜在候选物。在此,我们开发了一种负载姜黄素(Cur)的氧化响应性甲氧基聚乙二醇-聚(硒代)丙交酯-乙交酯-聚乙二醇(mPEG-PLG(Se)-TP)聚合物胶束系统,该系统具有很强的聚集诱导发光活性和双光子成像特性,可用于同时进行抗肿瘤治疗和生物成像。负载Cur的聚合物胶束具有核壳结构,平均粒径为136 nm,在生理条件下表现出良好的稳定性,但在氧化环境中会迅速解体并加速药物释放。这些功能性mPEG-PLG(Se)-TP胶束具有优异的生物相容性、良好的AIE特性和双光子激发特性,可作为细胞和深层组织双光子成像的生物探针。此外,还可以追踪纳米载体的生物分布和细胞内药物递送情况。此外,与游离药物相比,负载Cur的胶束在体内也表现出很强的肿瘤抑制能力和最小的副作用。这些新型聚合物胶束有望成为癌症治疗诊断学的潜在候选物。