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Geographic variation and determinants of help seeking behaviour among married women subjected to intimate partner violence: evidence from national population survey.

作者信息

Muluneh Muluken Dessalegn, Alemu Yeshemebet Worku, Meazaw Maereg Wagnew

机构信息

Monitoring Evaluation and Research Department, Amref Health Africa in Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Equity Health. 2021 Jan 6;20(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s12939-020-01355-5.


DOI:10.1186/s12939-020-01355-5
PMID:33407515
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7789001/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Help seeking behaviour amongst married women who experienced Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) has received limited attention in Africa. This study examines the geographic variation and investigates determinants of help seeking behaviour amongst married women in Ethiopia. METHODS: This study analysed data from the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS). Data was extracted for married women age 15-49 years old who experienced IPV. Factors associated with help seeking behaviour were identified using multiple logistic regression adjusted for clustering and weighing. The weighted proportion of factors associated with help seeking behaviour was exported to ArcGIS to conduct autocorrelation analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of help seeking behaviour among married women who experienced IPV was 19.8% (95% CI: 15.9-24.3%). Only 9.2% of them sought help from a formal source (such as police, lawyer or doctor). Multiple logistic regression analyses showed physical violence (Adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=2.76), educational attainment (AOR=2.1), a partner's alcohol consumption (AOR=1.9), partner's controlling behaviour (AOR= 2.4), partner's employment status, (AOR= 1.9) and wealth index (AOR=2.8) were significantly associated factors with help seeking behaviour among married women who experienced IPV in Ethiopia (P< 0.05). Women in Benishangul-Gumuz, Gambella, Harari, Western and Eastern Amhara, and Afar had the lowest odds of help seeking behaviour (P< 0.001) after experiencing IPV. CONCLUSION: The findings of this study suggest that poor help seeking behaviour for married women experiencing IPV is a significant public health problem in Ethiopia. Multiple interrelated factors were associated with poor help seeking behaviour. These factors include women's level of educational attainment, women experiencing physical violence, partners exhibiting controlling behaviour, partner's alcohol consumption, the employment status of the partner, and wealth status of the household were important predictors of help seeking behaviour. Policies and interventions need to be tailored to address these factors to improve women's health outcomes and to prevent IPV.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/dfb3d247ea47/12939_2020_1355_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/6eb2b53aa080/12939_2020_1355_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/c596736a7b39/12939_2020_1355_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/e25a9ae41db5/12939_2020_1355_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/6d9594c038ef/12939_2020_1355_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/dfb3d247ea47/12939_2020_1355_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/6eb2b53aa080/12939_2020_1355_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/c596736a7b39/12939_2020_1355_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/e25a9ae41db5/12939_2020_1355_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/6d9594c038ef/12939_2020_1355_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb8a/7789001/dfb3d247ea47/12939_2020_1355_Fig5_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Geographic variation and determinants of help seeking behaviour among married women subjected to intimate partner violence: evidence from national population survey.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Exploring Influencing Factors on Help-Seeking Behaviors for Intimate Partner Violence: Insights from Ethnic Women Survivors in Myanmar.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2025-6-5

[2]
Group intervention for intimate partner violence among female spouses of men with alcohol dependence syndrome: An open-label, single-group study.

Indian J Psychiatry. 2025-3

[3]
Intimate partner violence during pregnancy and its association with pregnancy and childbirth complications: A prospective cohort study.

PLOS Glob Public Health. 2025-4-11

[4]
Mental health conditions of young ethiopians who use substances: a cross-sectional study in West Arsi zone.

BMC Psychiatry. 2025-2-19

[5]
Help-seeking behaviors among survivors of intimate partner violence during pregnancy in 54 low- and middle-income countries: evidence from Demographic and Health Survey data.

BMC Public Health. 2025-2-1

[6]
Intimate partner violence against women among contraceptive users at a primary health care setting in Southern Ethiopia: a facility-based cross-sectional study.

BMC Womens Health. 2024-11-15

[7]
Help-seeking behaviors and determinant factors among women exposed to intimate partner violence in East Africa based on recent demographic and health survey data: a multilevel analysis.

Front Psychiatry. 2024-9-26

[8]
Intimate partner violence and its associated factors among married women at Jeldu district, Central Ethiopia: A community-based mixed cross-sectional study.

Health Sci Rep. 2024-5-29

[9]
Ending violence against women: Help-seeking behaviour of women exposed to intimate partner violence in sub-Saharan Africa.

PLoS One. 2023

[10]
Silent suffering: unveiling factors associated with women's inability to seek help for intimate partner violence in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).

Reprod Health. 2023-7-26

本文引用的文献

[1]
Gender Inequality and the Sexual and Reproductive Health Status of Young and Older Women in the Afar Region of Ethiopia.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020-6-26

[2]
Gender Based Violence against Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cross-Sectional Studies.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020-2-1

[3]
Household decision-making and its association with intimate partner violence: Examining differences in men's and women's perceptions in Uganda.

SSM Popul Health. 2019-6-28

[4]
Violence at work: determinants & prevalence among health care workers, northwest Ethiopia: an institutional based cross sectional study.

Ann Occup Environ Med. 2019-4-3

[5]
Intimate partner violence during pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes: a case-control study.

Reprod Health. 2019-2-25

[6]
Gender-based violence among female youths in educational institutions of Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Syst Rev. 2019-2-25

[7]
Women decision-making capacity and intimate partner violence among women in sub-Saharan Africa.

Arch Public Health. 2018-1-29

[8]
Factors associated with physical violence by a sexual partner among girls and women in rural Kenya.

J Glob Health. 2017-12

[9]
National mortality burden due to communicable, non-communicable, and other diseases in Ethiopia, 1990-2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.

Popul Health Metr. 2017-7-21

[10]
Factors associated with intimate partner physical violence among women attending antenatal care in Shire Endaselassie town, Tigray, northern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study, July 2015.

Reprod Health. 2017-6-24

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