Vohr B R, Chen A, Garcia Coll C, Oh W
Department of Pediatrics, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Am J Dis Child. 1988 Feb;142(2):229-31. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1988.02150020131048.
We prospectively studied the stress perception of ten mothers of preterm infants on apnea monitors (birth weight, 1255 +/- 295 g) and ten mothers of term infants on monitors (3156 +/- 700 g) and compared them with 15 mothers of preterm infants (1450 +/- 305 g) and 15 mothers of term infants (3360 +/- 595 g) not on monitors. The Life Experience Survey, a stress assessment questionnaire, and the social support questionnaire of Henderson were administered to the 50 mothers. Stress perception scores were higher for mothers of infants on monitors than for mothers of infants not on monitors. Regression analyses indicated that mothers of infants on monitors experienced less perceived stress when they received greater support. Mothers of infants on monitors who experienced less stress reported greater general life satisfaction and greater satisfaction with parenting.
我们前瞻性地研究了10名使用呼吸暂停监测仪的早产儿母亲(出生体重1255±295克)和10名使用监测仪的足月儿母亲(3156±700克),并将她们与15名未使用监测仪的早产儿母亲(1450±305克)和15名未使用监测仪的足月儿母亲(3360±595克)进行比较。对这50名母亲进行了生活经历调查(一种压力评估问卷)和亨德森社会支持问卷。使用监测仪的婴儿母亲的压力感知得分高于未使用监测仪的婴儿母亲。回归分析表明,使用监测仪的婴儿母亲在获得更多支持时感受到的压力较小。压力较小的使用监测仪的婴儿母亲报告的总体生活满意度和育儿满意度更高。