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孤立性上胸椎椎体转移作为胰腺癌的首发表现:一例报告。

Solitary upper thoracic vertebral metastasis as an initial presentation of pancreatic cancer: A case report.

作者信息

Alpantaki Kalliopi, Koutserimpas Christos, Milaki Kalliopi, Spanakis Konstantinos, Datseri Galateia, Raptis Konstantinos, Samonis George

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 'Venizeleion' General Hospital of Heraklion, Crete 17121, Greece.

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, '251' Hellenic Air Force General Hospital of Athens, Athens 11525, Greece.

出版信息

Mol Clin Oncol. 2021 Feb;14(2):37. doi: 10.3892/mco.2020.2199. Epub 2020 Dec 24.

Abstract

The spine represents an unusual site of pancreatic metastatic disease, while the exact incidence of this metastatic lesion is unclear. An extremely rare case of bone painful blastic metastatic lesion at the fourth thoracic vertebra, as a first manifestation of pancreatic cancer, is reported in the current study. A 54-year-old man was complaining of upper thoracic spinal pain that lasted the previous 4 months. A CT scan revealed a solitary, sclerotic, bone lesion of the body of the fourth thoracic (T4) vertebra, indicating a benign lesion. A consequent MRI scan of the thoracic spine confirmed the sclerotic lesion along with additional findings, such as bone marrow edema of the vertebra and a paraspinal and epidural soft tissue mass. Biopsy of the T4 vertebra lesion revealed metastatic lesion of pancreatic origin. A CT scan of the upper abdomen confirmed the diagnosis. This is a rare case, since the only initial symptom of pancreatic cancer was pain of the upper spine, while the first imaging was misleading, indicating a lesion that was benign in nature.

摘要

脊柱是胰腺转移性疾病的一个不常见部位,而这种转移性病变的确切发生率尚不清楚。本研究报告了一例极为罕见的病例,一名54岁男性,以第四胸椎骨痛性成骨性转移瘤为首发表现,被诊断为胰腺癌。该患者主诉上胸椎疼痛已持续4个月。CT扫描显示第四胸椎(T4)椎体有一个孤立的、硬化性骨病变,提示为良性病变。随后的胸椎MRI扫描证实了硬化性病变,并发现了其他异常,如椎体骨髓水肿以及椎旁和硬膜外软组织肿块。T4椎体病变活检显示为胰腺来源的转移瘤。上腹部CT扫描确诊了病情。这是一例罕见病例,因为胰腺癌的唯一初始症状是上脊柱疼痛,而最初的影像学检查具有误导性,显示为良性病变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f20/7783713/599efa294b39/mco-14-02-02199-g00.jpg

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