Ortiz Aurelio, Sansinenea Estibaliz
Facultad De Ciencias Químicas, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma De Puebla, Pue, 72590, Puebla, Mexico.
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2021 Feb;105(3):891-897. doi: 10.1007/s00253-020-11030-y. Epub 2021 Jan 8.
During the past years, microorganisms have been the cause of many problems for human's health. However, today with the development of many techniques of microbiology, the researchers have studied several roles of microorganisms which may help the society. Microbial-based products are expected to play important role in agriculture-enhancing plant production and therefore increasing crop's yieldeswani et al. . Microorganisms can act by several action mechanisms including antibiosis or mechanisms in plant-microbe interactions underlining the dual function of microbial strains toward plant nutrition and protection. The market has increased with the development of microbial-based products. Currently, it is normal to think that microorganisms help us in agriculture by applying them as biological control. In this mini review, we collect the last findings about this topic including very recent literature. KEY POINTS: • Microorganisms play a beneficial role in agriculture by different mechanisms. • One of these mechanisms is the secretion of chemical compounds with different activities.
在过去的几年里，微生物一直是人类健康诸多问题的根源。然而，如今随着多种微生物学技术的发展，研究人员已经探究了微生物可能对社会有益的多种作用。基于微生物的产品有望在促进植物生长从而提高作物产量方面在农业中发挥重要作用（斯瓦尼等人）。微生物可以通过多种作用机制发挥作用，包括抗菌作用或植物 - 微生物相互作用中的机制，这些机制突显了微生物菌株对植物营养和保护的双重功能。随着基于微生物的产品的发展，市场不断扩大。目前，认为通过将微生物作为生物防治手段来帮助我们发展农业是很正常的想法。在这篇小型综述中，我们收集了关于这个主题的最新研究结果，包括非常新的文献。要点：• 微生物通过不同机制在农业中发挥有益作用。• 其中一种机制是分泌具有不同活性的化合物。
