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考来烯胺在洋地黄毒苷中毒治疗中的应用。

Use of cholestyramine in the treatment of digoxin intoxication.

作者信息

Henderson R P, Solomon C P

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, Samford University, Birmingham, AL 35229.

出版信息

Arch Intern Med. 1988 Mar;148(3):745-6.

PMID:3341874
Abstract

The bile acid-binding resin cholestyramine was administered in a dose of 4 g every six hours to a patient with digoxin intoxication. The serum digoxin concentration declined rapidly, and the digoxin half-life decreased from 75.5 hours to 19.9 hours while cholestyramine was administered. All signs and symptoms of toxic reaction subsided during the period of cholestyramine therapy, which correlated with the decline in digoxin concentrations. Cholestyramine and a related agent, colestipol, presumably interrupt the enterohepatic recycling of digoxin to enhance elimination. These agents represent potentially useful adjunctive measures in the management of non-life-threatening digitalis intoxication.

摘要

给一名地高辛中毒患者每6小时服用4克胆汁酸结合树脂消胆胺。服用消胆胺期间,血清地高辛浓度迅速下降,地高辛半衰期从75.5小时降至19.9小时。消胆胺治疗期间,所有中毒反应的体征和症状均消失,这与地高辛浓度下降相关。消胆胺及相关药物考来替泊可能会中断地高辛的肠肝循环以促进其消除。这些药物是治疗非危及生命的洋地黄中毒潜在有用的辅助措施。

相似文献

1
Use of cholestyramine in the treatment of digoxin intoxication.考来烯胺在洋地黄毒苷中毒治疗中的应用。
Arch Intern Med. 1988 Mar;148(3):745-6.
2
[Cholestyramine for digoxin intoxication].[考来烯胺用于地高辛中毒]
Harefuah. 1995 Feb 1;128(3):145-7, 199.
3
Use of cholestyramine in three patients with beta-acetyldigoxin, beta-methyldigoxin and digitoxin intoxication.消胆胺在三名患有β-乙酰地高辛、β-甲基地高辛和洋地黄毒苷中毒患者中的应用。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1984 Oct;22(10):543-8.
4
[Cholestyramine and digoxin intoxication: therapeutic efficacy?].[消胆胺与地高辛中毒:治疗效果如何?]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1979 Mar 24;109(12):431-6.
5
Interruption of the enterohepatic circulation of digitoxin by cholestyramine. I. Protection against lethal digitoxin intoxication.考来烯胺对洋地黄毒苷肝肠循环的阻断作用。I. 对致死性洋地黄毒苷中毒的保护作用。
J Clin Invest. 1971 Dec;50(12):2626-37. doi: 10.1172/JCI106763.
6
Congestive heart failure and toxic digoxin levels: role of cholestyramine.
Vet Hum Toxicol. 2000 Jun;42(3):172-3.
7
[Digitalis intoxication: specifity and significance of cardiac and extracardiac symptoms. part II. Patients with extracardiac symptoms of digitalis intoxications (author's transl)].洋地黄中毒:心脏及心脏外症状的特异性和意义。第二部分。有洋地黄中毒心脏外症状的患者(作者译)
Z Kardiol. 1977 Mar;66(3):129-37.
8
Biliary excretion studies with digoxin in man.
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1977 Jul;15(7):332-4.
9
Activated charcoal should replace the resins in the treatment of digoxin intoxication!
Arch Intern Med. 1989 Nov;149(11):2603-6.
10
[Do we use digitalis properly in the management of elderly patients suffering from the signs of chronic heart failure?].[在患有慢性心力衰竭体征的老年患者管理中,我们是否正确使用了洋地黄?]
Orv Hetil. 2006 Oct 15;147(41):1993-6.

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