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移动低场磁共振硬件开发

Mobile low field magnetic resonance hardware development.

作者信息

Zhen John, Dykstra Cameron, Gouws Gideon, Obruchkov Sergei, Dykstra Robin

机构信息

Resonint Limited, 32 Salamanca Road, Wellington, New Zealand.

School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Magn Reson. 2021 Jan;322:106852. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2020.106852.

Abstract

Typically, NMR systems are bulky and expensive laboratory based equipment. For half a century after its scientific discovery taking NMR outside of a laboratory environment is still not a common practice due to the complexity of the underlining physical phenomena and its low sensitivity, to the myriad of technical challenges when integrating a complete system. The scarcity of compact and mobile NMR systems has prevented its proliferation into many other areas and applications. This paper describes the progress in the development of compact electronic spectrometers that we coupled with handheld sensors in order to provide complete mobile solutions. The key to this progress has been the modern advances in computing, electronics and permanent magnet technologies. Mobile NMR is now feasible as a valuable, non-invasive tool for industrial and medical applications. By leveraging the strengths of NMR, which is to probe at the molecular level and gain information about molecular structure, organisation, abundance and orientation, NMR is intrinsically suitable for non-destructive testing of a wide range of materials and their manufacturing processes. The development of complete NMR systems benefits from working across various disciplines and organisations. By embracing a collaborative approach we believe it will accelerate NMR technology to become more ubiquitous in the near future.

摘要

通常,核磁共振(NMR)系统体积庞大且价格昂贵,是基于实验室的设备。自其科学发现后的半个世纪以来,由于其背后物理现象的复杂性、低灵敏度以及集成完整系统时面临的众多技术挑战,将NMR带出实验室环境仍不常见。紧凑型和移动NMR系统的稀缺阻碍了其在许多其他领域和应用中的推广。本文描述了我们将紧凑型电子光谱仪与手持式传感器相结合以提供完整移动解决方案的开发进展。这一进展的关键在于计算、电子和永磁技术的现代进步。移动NMR作为一种用于工业和医疗应用的有价值的非侵入性工具现在已可行。通过利用NMR在分子水平进行探测并获取有关分子结构、组织、丰度和取向信息的优势,NMR本质上适用于对各种材料及其制造过程进行无损检测。完整NMR系统的开发受益于跨学科和组织的合作。我们相信,通过采用协作方法,将加速NMR技术在不久的将来变得更加普及。

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