Surgical Gastroenterology, Government Stanley Medical College, Chennai, India.
International Students Program, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Sep 25;37:95. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2020.37.95.24811. eCollection 2020.
Choledochal cysts are rare congenital anomalies of the biliary tract. There are 5 subtypes of choledochal cyst and in adults type 4 is the most common. Choledochal cyst rarely exceeds the size of 6cm in the reported literature. Only a handful of cases of giant choledochal cysts are reported in the literature. Here we report a case of a 33-year-old lady who presented with a huge abdominal mass and on evaluation was found to have a giant choledochal cyst type 4A. The patient underwent excision of the extrahepatic hugely dilated choledochal cyst with cholecystectomy and reconstruction was done by Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy to the confluence of the right and left hepatic duct at the hilum.
胆总管囊肿是一种罕见的先天性胆道畸形。胆总管囊肿有 5 种亚型,成人中最常见的是 4 型。在已报道的文献中,胆总管囊肿很少超过 6cm。仅有少数巨大多发性胆总管囊肿的病例在文献中报道。本文报道了 1 例 33 岁女性,因巨大腹部肿块就诊,经评估发现为 4A 型巨大胆总管囊肿。患者行肝外极度扩张的胆总管囊肿切除术,同时行胆囊切除术,采用 Roux-en-Y 肝肠吻合术将左右肝管汇合于肝门处。