Physics Department, Education College, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan region, Iraq.
Biomed Phys Eng Express. 2020 Feb 17;6(2):025004. doi: 10.1088/2057-1976/ab6e21.
The present study was undertaken to investigate the influence of the static magnetic field (SMF) on the platelets and red blood cells counts (RBCs), haemoglobin (HGB), haematocrit (HCT), mean cell volume (MCV), mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) in female rats (in-vitro). The results were analysed using tests of complete blood count (CBC) and microscopic images. The SMF in millitesla (mT) was generated using a fabricated electromagnetic exposure technique, and it has used for different time (minutes) of exposure. Statistical analysis for both tests investigated that the values of SMF affected the RBCs parameters and platelets for exposed Rats significantly for both tests. At 42.5 mT: RBCs counts have been affected (decreased) significantly (p < 0.05) at 30 min exposure, HCT (%) has affected (increased) significantly (p < 0.05) at 10 min and 30 min of exposure. The highest effects of SMF on the values of RBCs, HGB and HCT (%) were found at 34.8 mT after exposed to 15 min Variation of time of exposure and the values of SMF affected (p < 0.05) on the values of RBCs, HGB and HCT (%). The lowest effect of SMF was on the value of MCV (fl) at 6.4 mT at 15 min We found the effects of SMF on the platelet counts significant. Microscopy images of RBCs parameters and platelet count (PLT) support results got from the CBC test.
本研究旨在探讨静磁场 (SMF) 对雌性大鼠血小板和红细胞计数 (RBC)、血红蛋白 (HGB)、红细胞压积 (HCT)、平均红细胞体积 (MCV)、平均红细胞血红蛋白 (MCH) 和平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度 (MCHC) 的影响(体外)。使用全血细胞计数 (CBC) 和显微镜图像分析结果。使用制作的电磁暴露技术产生毫特斯拉 (mT) 的 SMF,并用于不同的暴露时间(分钟)。对两种测试的统计分析表明,SMF 的值显著影响暴露大鼠的 RBC 参数和血小板。在 42.5 mT 时:暴露 30 分钟后 RBCs 计数显著降低(p<0.05),暴露 10 分钟和 30 分钟后 HCT(%)显著升高(p<0.05)。在 34.8 mT 下,SMF 对 RBCs、HGB 和 HCT(%)值的影响最大,暴露 15 分钟后。暴露时间和 SMF 值的变化均显著影响 RBCs、HGB 和 HCT(%)值(p<0.05)。SMF 对 MCV(fl)值的影响最小,在 6.4 mT 时为 15 分钟。我们发现 SMF 对血小板计数有显著影响。RBC 参数和血小板计数 (PLT) 的显微镜图像支持从 CBC 测试中获得的结果。