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利用亚10飞秒泵浦-探测光谱法测试CdSe纳米晶体中新生空穴的命运。

Testing the fate of nascent holes in CdSe nanocrystals with sub-10 fs pump-probe spectroscopy.

作者信息

Dana Jayanta, Haggag Omer S, Dehnel Joanna, Mor Morin, Lifshitz Efrat, Ruhman Sanford

机构信息

The Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2021 Jan 28;13(3):1982-1987. doi: 10.1039/d0nr07651a.

Abstract

Numerous studies have reported that transient absorption spectra in core CdSe nanocrystals do not register state filling in 1Sh, an absence which has profound consequences in light-emitting applications. It has been assigned alternatively to rapid hole trapping, or to distribution over a dense degenerate valence band manifold which includes dark states. Here we attempt to observe early contributions of nascent holes to the bleaching of the band edge exciton transition by conducting 1Se1Sh pump-1Se1Sh probe spectroscopy with <10 fs laser pulses on organic ligand passivated CdSe crystals. The results show no rapidly hole-state filling effects in transient absorption measurements even at the earliest delay, despite the use of pulses which are capable of resolving all dissipation mechanisms reflected in the homogeneous 1Se1Sh bandwidth. This proves that neither hole trapping nor rapid redistribution of the nascent hole over energetically available valence band states can explain the absence of hole contributions to band edge bleaching, calling for a mechanistic review of this phenomenon.

摘要

大量研究报告称,核心CdSe纳米晶体中的瞬态吸收光谱未记录到1Sh态填充情况,这种缺失在发光应用中具有深远影响。这一现象被解释为要么是快速的空穴俘获,要么是分布在包括暗态在内的密集简并价带流形上。在这里,我们尝试通过对有机配体钝化的CdSe晶体施加<10 fs的激光脉冲进行1Se1Sh泵浦-1Se1Sh探测光谱,来观察新生空穴对带边激子跃迁漂白的早期贡献。结果表明,即使在最早的延迟时间,瞬态吸收测量中也没有快速的空穴态填充效应,尽管使用的脉冲能够分辨出均匀1Se1Sh带宽中反映的所有耗散机制。这证明,空穴俘获和新生空穴在能量上可用的价带态上的快速重新分布都无法解释空穴对带边漂白没有贡献这一现象,这就需要对这一现象进行机理上的重新审视。

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