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基于 N∩O 树枝状支架的单核半三明治 nd 金属药物配合物的 DFT/B3LYP 和 BP86 研究。

DFT/B3LYP and BP86 examination of mononuclear half-sandwich nd metallo drug complexes based on N∩O dendritic scaffolds.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, P.O. Box 24157, Douala, Cameroon.

Department of Chemistry, Higher Teacher Training College Bertoua, University of Ngaoundere, P.O Box. 652, Bertoua, Cameroon.

出版信息

J Mol Graph Model. 2021 May;104:107830. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2020.107830. Epub 2021 Jan 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.jmgm.2020.107830
PMID:33444980
Abstract

In this paper, we have explored the bonding properties of a series of mononuclear half-sandwich nd anticancer complexes based on N∩O dendritic scaffolds (L) using two functionals (B3LYP and BP86) with generic basis set (LanL2DZ for transition metals (as well as halogen atoms) and 6-311 + G (d,p) for others atoms. The geometry optimization of structures have led to the adoption of the piano-stool environment and the formation of kings of intermolecular hydrogen bonding: CH … X (Cl,Br) (2.619-2.954) and CH...O (2.266-2.973 Å) interaction. The metal (M)-bromine bond distances have shown to be significantly higher than metal-chlorine ones. In chloride complexes, salicylaldimine ligand-Co (-3097.15 kJ/mol) and salicylaldimine ligand-Ir (-3436.78 kJ/mol) interactions are stronger. Except for cobalt complexes, the interaction energies are underestimated by B3LYP functional, by contrast B3LYP HOMO-LUMO gaps obtained are highly greater. The metal ion affinity (MIA) is increasing in the order: Ir<Rh<Co for both halogen ligands adopted, exception for picolinate and salicylaldimine ligands. Our results also show that the metal … oxygen, metal … nitrogen and metal … halogen interactions are closed-shell interaction. From the contribution of the ΔE term in the ranges 4.06-98.61% (X = Cl) and 10.29-99.87% (X = Br), the nature of the [Formula: see text] … X interaction turned out to be mainly dependent on the transition metal and halogen atom involved. The smallest back-donation observed for chloride complexes corresponding to the highest barrier to the formation of [MLCP]-X bond traduces that the fact that chloride complexes are the least reactive. In the majority of cases, larger donation is obtained compared to back-donation showing that the possibility of [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] charge separation can be expected. For α rings of chloride complexes, B3LYP HOMA indexes are higher than those estimated by PB86 functional. Conversely, opposite results were found for their bromide counterparts.

摘要

在本文中,我们使用两种泛函(B3LYP 和 BP86)和通用基组(LanL2DZ 用于过渡金属(以及卤素原子)和 6-311+G(d,p)用于其他原子)研究了一系列基于 N∩O 树枝状支架(L)的单核半夹心钕抗癌配合物的键合性质。结构的几何优化导致采用钢琴凳环境和形成多种分子间氢键:CH…X(Cl,Br)(2.619-2.954)和 CH…O(2.266-2.973Å)相互作用。金属(M)-溴键距离明显高于金属-氯键距离。在氯化物配合物中,水杨醛亚胺配体-Co(-3097.15 kJ/mol)和水杨醛亚胺配体-Ir(-3436.78 kJ/mol)相互作用更强。除钴配合物外,B3LYP 泛函低估了相互作用能,而 B3LYP HOMO-LUMO 间隙则大大增加。金属离子亲合能(MIA)的顺序为:Ir<Rh<Co,对于两种卤素配体都是如此,除了 picolinate 和水杨醛亚胺配体。我们的结果还表明,金属…氧、金属…氮和金属…卤素相互作用是闭壳层相互作用。从ΔE 项的贡献来看,范围为 4.06-98.61%(X=Cl)和 10.29-99.87%(X=Br),[Formula: see text]…X 相互作用的性质主要取决于所涉及的过渡金属和卤素原子。对于形成[MLCP]-X 键的最高能垒,氯化物配合物的反馈最小,这表明氯化物配合物的反应性最低。在大多数情况下,与反馈相比,获得的供体更大,表明可以预期[Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]电荷分离的可能性。对于氯化物配合物的α环,B3LYP HOMA 指数高于 PB86 泛函估计的指数。相反,对于它们的溴化物对应物,则发现了相反的结果。

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