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蓝斑的启动刺激促进大鼠的记忆提取。

Priming stimulation of locus coeruleus facilitates memory retrieval in the rat.

作者信息

Sara S J, Devauges V

机构信息

Département de Psychophysiologie, C.N.R.S., Gif-sur-Yvette, France.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1988 Jan 12;438(1-2):299-303. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)91351-0.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(88)91351-0
PMID:3345434
Abstract

Rats were trained to run a linear maze for food reinforcement. During the 5-week retention interval, they were implanted under electrophysiological control with fine stimulating electrodes aimed at the nucleus locus coeruleus (LC). When tested 5 weeks after training, control rats showed forgetting in that they made significantly more errors at the test trial than at the last training trial. Low-level stimulation of LC immediately before the test alleviated the forgetting in that this group made significantly fewer errors than the non-stimulated group on two successive days. The results are taken as behavioral evidence of a role for noradrenergic projections from LC in memory and attention.

摘要

大鼠经过训练,在直线迷宫中奔跑以获取食物奖励。在为期5周的保持期内,在电生理控制下,将精细的刺激电极植入大鼠体内,电极瞄准蓝斑核(LC)。训练5周后进行测试时,对照大鼠表现出遗忘现象,即在测试试验中犯的错误明显多于最后一次训练试验。在测试前立即对LC进行低水平刺激减轻了遗忘,因为该组在连续两天内犯的错误明显少于未受刺激的组。这些结果被视为LC去甲肾上腺素能投射在记忆和注意力中起作用的行为证据。

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1
Priming stimulation of locus coeruleus facilitates memory retrieval in the rat.蓝斑的启动刺激促进大鼠的记忆提取。
Brain Res. 1988 Jan 12;438(1-2):299-303. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)91351-0.
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Memory retrieval enhancement by locus coeruleus stimulation: evidence for mediation by beta-receptors.
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Haloperidol facilitates memory retrieval in the rat.氟哌啶醇可促进大鼠的记忆恢复。
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Enhancement of learning four weeks after stimulation of the nucleus locus coeruleus in the rat: differential effects of dorsal noradrenergic bundle lesion and lesion of the locus coeruleus proper.大鼠蓝斑核刺激四周后学习能力的增强:去甲肾上腺素背侧束损伤和蓝斑核本身损伤的不同影响。
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The locus coeruleus involves in consolidation and memory retrieval, but not in acquisition of inhibitory avoidance learning task.蓝斑核参与记忆巩固和提取,但不参与抑制性回避学习任务的获得。
Behav Brain Res. 2008 Jun 3;189(2):257-62. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2008.01.004. Epub 2008 Jan 18.
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Noradrenergic modulation of selective attention: its role in memory retrieval.
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Cholinergic afferents to the locus coeruleus and noradrenergic afferents to the medial septum mediate LTP-reinforcement in the dentate gyrus by stimulation of the amygdala.胆碱能传入纤维至蓝斑以及去甲肾上腺素能传入纤维至内侧隔区,通过杏仁核的刺激介导齿状回中的长时程增强强化作用。
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Learning-dependent, transient increase of activity in noradrenergic neurons of locus coeruleus during slow wave sleep in the rat: brain stem-cortex interplay for memory consolidation?大鼠慢波睡眠期间蓝斑去甲肾上腺素能神经元活动的学习依赖性短暂增加:脑干-皮质相互作用与记忆巩固?
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Reticular stimulation facilitates retrieval of a 'forgotten' maze habit.网状刺激有助于恢复“遗忘的”迷宫习惯。
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[Effect of stimulation of the locus coeruleus on cobalt-induced epileptiform activity in the rat].[蓝斑刺激对大鼠钴诱导的癫痫样活动的影响]
Biomed Biochim Acta. 1983;42(9):1179-87.

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