School of Nursing, Midwifery, Social Work and Social Science, University of Salford School of Nursing Midwifery and Social Work, Manchester, UK
School of Nursing, Midwifery, Social Work and Social Science, University of Salford School of Nursing Midwifery and Social Work, Manchester, UK.
BMJ Open. 2021 Jan 17;11(1):e040649. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040649.
The COVID-19 pandemic has seen unprecedented restrictions on face-to-face healthcare encounters. This has led to an increase in the use of online healthcare resources by service users. Pregnant women have always been a group particularly motivated to seek out information online. The objective of this study was to explore the experiences of mothers who were using an existing National Health Service social media based antenatal support service during the early stages of the UK COVID-19 lockdown.
A short online survey with four closed questions (scale response) and one open-ended free-text question was given to pregnant women who were using the online service 3 weeks after the start of the UK lockdown. Descriptive statistics are used to present the closed question data. Thematic analysis was applied to the free-text responses.
320 women were sent the survey. 156 completed it (49% response rate). Participants provided information relating to frequency of use, information access, relative level of antenatal care and ease of contact. 105 (66%) participants completed the open-ended free-text question. Key themes to emerge related to: (1) information provision and verification; (2) managing and reducing feelings of isolation; (3) service specific issues, including crisis adaptations; and (4) impact on routine care.
The study suggests that that pregnant mothers found a social media based approach well positioned to provide antenatal care and support during the COVID-19 pandemic.
新冠疫情大流行期间,面对面的医疗保健受到了前所未有的限制。这导致患者更多地使用在线医疗资源。孕妇一直是特别热衷于在网上搜索信息的群体。本研究旨在探索在英国新冠封锁早期,使用国家卫生服务机构基于社交媒体的产前支持服务的孕妇的体验。
在英国封锁开始 3 周后,向正在使用在线服务的孕妇发送了一份包含四个封闭式问题(量表回答)和一个开放式自由文本问题的简短在线调查。使用描述性统计来呈现封闭式问题数据。对自由文本回复进行了主题分析。
共向 320 名女性发送了调查,156 人完成了调查(49%的回复率)。参与者提供了使用频率、信息获取、产前护理的相对水平和联系便利性的相关信息。105 名(66%)参与者完成了开放式自由文本问题。出现的主要主题包括:(1)信息提供和验证;(2)管理和减轻孤独感;(3)服务特定问题,包括危机适应;以及(4)对常规护理的影响。
该研究表明,在新冠疫情大流行期间,基于社交媒体的方法可以很好地为孕妇提供产前护理和支持。