Suzuki Asuka, Banna Jinan
Department of Human Nutrition, Food and Animal Sciences, College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2020 Oct 5;15(1):14-18. doi: 10.1177/1559827620960099. eCollection 2021 Jan-Feb.
There is a large amount of food waste in the United States, with high financial and environmental costs. Okara, also known as soybean (curd) residue or soy pulp, is the byproduct of tofu and soy milk, has high nutrition value, and is available at a reasonable price. While it is often disposed, it may instead be incorporated into our daily diet in a variety of novel healthy products. Public health practitioners may help address the issue of food waste by encouraging the use of "waste" such as okara through work with consumers and companies. These efforts may lead to increased food security and promote the health of humans and the environment.
美国存在大量食物浪费现象,造成了高昂的经济和环境成本。豆渣,也被称为豆腐(凝乳)残渣或大豆浆粕,是豆腐和豆浆的副产品,具有很高的营养价值,且价格合理。虽然它常常被丢弃,但可以通过各种新型健康产品纳入我们的日常饮食中。公共卫生从业者可以通过与消费者和企业合作,鼓励使用豆渣等“废弃物”,来帮助解决食物浪费问题。这些努力可能会增强粮食安全,并促进人类健康和环境保护。