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修改豆类(带荚和不带荚)中嗪草酮的现有最大残留限量。

Modification of the existing maximum residue levels for bentazone in beans and peas with and without pods.

作者信息

Anastassiadou Maria, Bernasconi Giovanni, Brancato Alba, Carrasco Cabrera Luis, Ferreira Lucien, Greco Luna, Jarrah Samira, Kazocina Aija, Leuschner Renata, Magrans Jose Oriol, Miron Ileana, Nave Stefanie, Pedersen Ragnor, Reich Hermine, Rojas Alejandro, Sacchi Angela, Santos Miguel, Scarlato Alessia Pia, Theobald Anne, Vagenende Benedicte, Verani Alessia

出版信息

EFSA J. 2021 Jan 11;19(1):e06376. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6376. eCollection 2021 Jan.

DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6376
PMID:33456554
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7797947/
Abstract

In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the applicant BASF SE submitted a request to the competent national authority in the Netherlands to modify the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for bentazone in beans and peas with and without pods. The data submitted in support of the request were found to be sufficient to derive MRL proposals for peas with pods. Results from the residue trials indicated that there is no need to modify the existing MRLs for beans with pods, beans without pods and peas without pods. Adequate analytical methods for enforcement are available to control the residues of bentazone and its metabolites in the commodity under consideration at the validated limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.01 mg/kg. EFSA concluded that the proposed use of bentazone on peas with pods will not result in a consumer exposure exceeding the toxicological reference values and therefore is unlikely to pose a risk to consumers' health for parent bentazone. The risk assessment however is indicative and affected by additional, non-standard uncertainties resulting from the insufficient information related to the toxicological properties for 6-hydroxy-bentazone in the wheat metabolism study.

摘要

根据欧盟委员会第396/2005号法规第6条,申请人巴斯夫股份公司向荷兰国家主管当局提交了一份申请,请求修改豆类(带荚和不带荚)和豌豆(带荚和不带荚)中嗪草酮的现有最大残留限量(MRLs)。提交的支持该申请的数据被认为足以得出带荚豌豆的MRL提案。残留试验结果表明,无需修改带荚豆类、不带荚豆类和不带荚豌豆的现有MRLs。有足够的执法分析方法来控制嗪草酮及其代谢物在所考虑商品中的残留,验证的定量限(LOQ)为0.01 mg/kg。欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)得出结论,在带荚豌豆上使用嗪草酮的提议不会导致消费者接触量超过毒理学参考值,因此母体嗪草酮不太可能对消费者健康构成风险。然而,风险评估具有指示性,并受到小麦代谢研究中与6 - 羟基嗪草酮毒理学特性相关信息不足所导致的额外非标准不确定性的影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Modification of the existing maximum residue levels for bentazone in soyabeans and poppy seeds.修订大豆和罂粟籽中嗪草酮的现有最大残留限量。
EFSA J. 2019 Aug 2;17(8):e05798. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5798. eCollection 2019 Aug.
2
Evaluation of confirmatory data following the Article 12 MRL review for bentazone.在进行第12条规定的灭草松最大残留限量审查后对验证数据的评估。
EFSA J. 2019 May 22;17(5):e05704. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5704. eCollection 2019 May.
3
Use of EFSA Pesticide Residue Intake Model (EFSA PRIMo revision 3).使用欧洲食品安全局农药残留摄入模型(EFSA PRIMo第3版修订本)。
EFSA J. 2018 Jan 15;16(1):e05147. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5147. eCollection 2018 Jan.