伊朗与维生素A相关的政策：文件分析
Vitamin A-Related Policies in Iran: Document Analysis.
作者信息
Rajaeieh Golnaz, Takian Amirhossein, Kalantari Naser, Mohamadi Nasrabadi Fatemeh, Rahmani Saeed
机构信息
Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Food and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Adv Biomed Res. 2020 Oct 30;9:62. doi: 10.4103/abr.abr_159_20. eCollection 2020.
BACKGROUND
There are one-third of children in the world with Vitamin A deficiency. The prevalence of vitamin deficiency in children aged 15-23 months in Iran has increased 18 times and in rural areas. The present article aims to an analysis of related documents to the existing policies on this vitamin in our country.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This study is a descriptive study using a quantitative content analysis approach to analyze nutritional policy documents.
RESULTS
We extracted six themes at the first stage of analysis (based on common policies in the world), which were reduced to two final themes: "Direct interventions" and "Indirect interventions." There were also six subthemes and eight issues.
CONCLUSIONS
It seems that policymaking must revise these documents and also making new policy decision with more emphasis on micronutrient.
背景
世界上三分之一的儿童存在维生素A缺乏问题。伊朗15至23个月大儿童的维生素缺乏患病率在农村地区增长了18倍。本文旨在分析我国有关该维生素现有政策的相关文件。
材料与方法
本研究是一项描述性研究，采用定量内容分析方法来分析营养政策文件。
结果
在分析的第一阶段（基于世界通用政策），我们提取了六个主题，最终归纳为两个主题：“直接干预”和“间接干预”。还有六个子主题和八个问题。
结论
政策制定似乎必须修订这些文件，并做出更注重微量营养素的新政策决策。
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