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利用矿泉气候疗法防治林业工人的振动性血管疾病

Balneoclimatic prevention and treatment of vascular disorders due to vibration at the forestry workers.

作者信息

Bielski J

机构信息

Hygiene and Labor Protection Department, Agricultural University of Poznań, Poland.

出版信息

Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1988;60(2):125-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00381493.

Abstract

A total of 824 chain-saw operators who were employed in felling trees in the forestry industry were exposed to local vibration, which produced peripheral blood-flow disorders and lesions in the joints and hand bones. In the last 10 years, they have undergone 24-day balneoclimatic treatment at the Kołobrzeg Health Resort. It was found that a stay in the spa and certain balneological treatments exert a favorable effect on the peripheral blood-flow disorders produced by the local vibration of chain saws. The symptoms (chills and numbing of the fingers, etc.) disappeared in nearly 40% of these workers. An improvement in the objective indices of the peripheral circulation (thermographic and plethysmographic tests) was observed in about 90% of patients treated with brine baths combined with underwater vibratory massage (rotatory) or brine baths alone. The brine bath and vibratory massage have a direct beneficial influence on the peripheral blood flow of pectoral limbs.

摘要

共有824名受雇于林业伐树工作的电锯操作员接触到局部振动,这种振动导致了外周血流紊乱以及关节和手部骨骼病变。在过去10年里,他们在科沃布热格健康度假村接受了为期24天的气候疗法治疗。结果发现,在温泉浴场停留以及进行某些水疗对电锯局部振动所产生的外周血流紊乱具有有益影响。这些工人中近40%的症状(手指发冷和麻木等)消失了。在接受盐水浴联合水下振动按摩(旋转式)或仅接受盐水浴治疗的患者中,约90%的患者外周循环的客观指标(热成像和体积描记测试)有所改善。盐水浴和振动按摩对胸肢的外周血流有直接的有益影响。

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