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一些重金属对某些鱼类的影响。

The effects of some heavy metals on some fish species.

机构信息

Faculty of Science and Technology, Virtual University of Pakistan, 54-Lawrence Road, Lahore, Pakistan.

Medical Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 May;28(20):25566-25578. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-12385-z. Epub 2021 Jan 18.

Abstract

The current research was designed to investigate the adverse effects of dense ores in different organs exposed to these metals polluted water on three edible fish species (Wallago attu, Catla catla and Tilapia nilotica), sampled from River Sutlej at Head Islam (Hasilpur), Pakistan. The assimilation of different elements Ni, Fe, Cd, Cr and Pb in body parts of normal fish took from the fish farm and also made a comparison among understudied fishes. Overall absorption of ores in fishes was ranked as Fe > Ni > Cr > Cd > Pb. A remarkable variation in the deposition of elements in different organs of three fish species and was analyzed statistically (p < 0.05). High levels of ore assimilation in fish organs pointed out potential health risks for the fish, other aquatic organisms and human beings too.

摘要

本研究旨在调查受这些金属污染的水中密集矿石对三种食用鱼类(亚洲野鲮、印度鲃和尼罗罗非鱼)不同器官的不良影响,这些鱼类样本取自巴基斯坦哈斯拉普尔的萨特莱杰河源头。从鱼类养殖场采集的正常鱼类体内对不同元素镍(Ni)、铁(Fe)、镉(Cd)、铬(Cr)和铅(Pb)的吸收情况,并对研究中的鱼类进行了比较。总的来说,鱼类对矿石的吸收情况为 Fe > Ni > Cr > Cd > Pb。对三种鱼类不同器官中元素沉积的显著差异进行了统计学分析(p < 0.05)。鱼类器官中矿石的大量吸收表明,鱼类、其他水生生物和人类都面临潜在的健康风险。

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