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活体相关单纯性角膜缘上皮移植术后的同种异体排斥反应。

Allograft rejection after living-related simple limbal epithelial transplantation.

机构信息

Center for Excellence in Cornea and Ocular Surface Disorders, Excel Eye Care, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Centre for Ocular Regeneration; The Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb;69(2):433-435. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1952_20.

DOI:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1952_20
PMID:33463606
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7933879/
Abstract

A 23-year-old man presented with congestion, peripheral corneal vascularization, an elevated ridge-like epithelial line and cellular infiltration around limbal transplants, 15 months after undergoing living-related simple limbal epithelial transplantation (SLET) for total limbal stem cell deficiency. A diagnosis of acute allograft rejection was made and he was treated with intravenous methylprednisolone, topical and oral prednisolone as well as systemic cyclosporine and azathioprine, leading to reversal of the signs. Similar findings were noted during a later rejection episode. An epithelial rejection line and cellular infiltration of limbal transplants are easily identifiable clinical signs of allograft rejection post SLET.

摘要

一位 23 岁男性在因全角膜缘干细胞缺乏症接受活体相关单纯角膜缘上皮移植(SLET)后 15 个月,出现充血、周边角膜血管化、高起的脊状上皮线和移植物边缘细胞浸润。诊断为急性同种异体移植物排斥反应,给予静脉甲基泼尼松龙、局部和口服泼尼松龙以及全身环孢素和硫唑嘌呤治疗,导致排斥反应逆转。在后来的排斥反应发作中也观察到类似的发现。SLET 后,同种异体移植排斥的上皮排斥线和移植物边缘细胞浸润是容易识别的临床排斥征象。

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[Allogeneic simple limbal epithelial transplantation (alloSLET)-Treatment of bilateral limbal stem cell insufficiency].[同种异体单纯角膜缘上皮移植术(alloSLET)——双侧角膜缘干细胞功能不全的治疗]
Ophthalmologie. 2023 Dec;120(12):1276-1278. doi: 10.1007/s00347-023-01849-x. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
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Graft rejection in component keratoplasty.

本文引用的文献

1
Long-term Outcomes of Living-Related Conjunctival Limbal Allograft Compared With Keratolimbal Allograft in Patients With Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency.《同种异体带缘结膜角膜组织移植与同种异体角膜缘干细胞移植治疗角膜缘干细胞缺陷的长期疗效比较》
Cornea. 2020 Aug;39(8):980-985. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002329.
2
Systemic Immunosuppression for Limbal Allograft and Allogenic Limbal Epithelial Cell Transplantation.用于角膜缘移植和同种异体角膜缘上皮细胞移植的全身免疫抑制
Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol. 2020;9(1):23-32. Epub 2019 Dec 1.
3
Simple limbal epithelial transplantation (SLET): Review of indications, surgical technique, mechanism, outcomes, limitations, and impact.
异体成分角膜移植中的排斥反应。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Mar;71(3):698-706. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1964_22.
简单性角膜缘上皮移植术(SLET):适应证、手术技术、机制、结果、局限性及影响的综述。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2019 Aug;67(8):1265-1277. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_117_19.
4
Surgical Management of Bilateral Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency.双侧角膜缘干细胞缺乏的手术治疗。
Ocul Surf. 2016 Jul;14(3):350-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2016.02.006. Epub 2016 May 2.
5
Autologous simple limbal epithelial transplantation for unilateral limbal stem cell deficiency: multicentre results.自体单纯角膜缘上皮移植治疗单侧角膜缘干细胞缺乏症:多中心研究结果
Br J Ophthalmol. 2016 Oct;100(10):1416-20. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-307348. Epub 2016 Jan 27.
6
Successful management of immunological rejection following allogeneic simple limbal epithelial transplantation (SLET) for bilateral ocular burns.异体单纯角膜缘上皮移植术(SLET)治疗双眼眼烧伤后免疫排斥反应的成功管理。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Mar 14;2013:bcr2013009051. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009051.
7
Ocular surface stem cell transplantation rejection: incidence, characteristics, and outcomes.眼表干细胞移植排斥反应:发生率、特征和结果。
Cornea. 2013 Mar;32(3):229-36. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e318255eac4.