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L V 普拉萨德眼科研究所对印度 COVID-19 疫情的应对:其三级眼科护理中心的经验及对其眼健康金字塔模式的采用。

Response of L V Prasad Eye Institute to COVID-19 outbreak in India: experience at its tertiary eye care centre and adoption to its Eye Health Pyramid.

作者信息

Khanna Rohit C, Garg Prashant, Vaddavalli Pravin K, Fernandes Merle, Rath Suryasnata, Nayak Sameera, Narayanan Raja, Pappuru Rajeev Reddy, Kaliki Swathi, Das Anthony Vipin, Sharma Savitri, Jalali Subhadra

机构信息

Allen Foster Community Eye Health Research Centre, Gullapalli Pratibha Rao International Centre for Advancement of Rural Eye Care, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad 500030, India.

Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana 500034, India.

出版信息

Int J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jan 18;14(1):1-9. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2021.01.01. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

AIM

To summarize the experience of response to COVID-19 outbreak at a tertiary eye care institute and its network of health facilities in India.

METHODS

Our responses are based on the principles of social distancing, hand hygiene, respiratory etiquettes, surface disinfection protocol, and rational use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE). We describe our response in terms of administrative controls, clinical protocols, staff protection, environmental controls, and social distancing measures. We also discuss our communication strategies and monitoring systems, to ensure compliance to protocols.

RESULTS

Administrative control is mainly related to formation of task force and its functions. Clinical protocols are related to patient triaging methods and clinical examination guidelines in Outpatient, Inpatient and Operating Room. Staff protection is focused on training staff on the protocols to be followed in hospital as well as at home, and use of PPE. Environmental protocol is focused on cleaning and disinfectant methods to be used in the hospital. In addition, there are systems for communication as well as monitoring compliance to protocols.

CONCLUSION

We hope that these protocols and our experience would help the ophthalmic community globally and serve as a guide to protect ophthalmologists and ophthalmic care personnel, and their patients across the world.

摘要

目的

总结印度一家三级眼科护理机构及其卫生设施网络应对新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的经验。

方法

我们的应对措施基于社交距离、手部卫生、呼吸礼仪、表面消毒方案以及合理使用适当个人防护装备(PPE)的原则。我们从行政控制、临床方案、工作人员保护、环境控制和社交距离措施等方面描述我们的应对措施。我们还讨论了我们的沟通策略和监测系统,以确保遵守方案。

结果

行政控制主要涉及工作队的组建及其职能。临床方案与门诊、住院和手术室的患者分诊方法及临床检查指南有关。工作人员保护侧重于培训工作人员在医院以及家中应遵循的方案,以及个人防护装备的使用。环境方案侧重于医院使用的清洁和消毒方法。此外,还有沟通系统以及监测方案遵守情况的系统。

结论

我们希望这些方案和我们的经验能帮助全球眼科界,并作为保护世界各地眼科医生、眼科护理人员及其患者的指南。

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