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面向实践的口腔修复学同行评审(PRO-PReP)的应用——一项定性研究

Application of Practice Oriented-Peer Review for Prosthodontics (PRO-PReP)-A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Murthy Varsha, Sethuraman K R, Choudhury Sunayana, Shakila R

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Sri Venkateshwaraa Dental College, Ariyur, Pondicherry, India.

Faculty of Medicine, 60605AIMST University, Bedong, Malaysia.

出版信息

Int J Psychiatry Med. 2022 Mar;57(2):117-133. doi: 10.1177/0091217421990142. Epub 2021 Jan 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Communication skills diminish with time and must be applied and updated frequently. Due to various professional constraints, the dentists may not be able to attend training programs to sharpen their skills. During patient interactions, dentists may face difficult situations which they may be unable to handle and, consequently, make them overreact. Therefore, there is a need to provide a platform to freely discuss their feelings, ideas, and take opinion from peers.

METHODS

Training in communication skills customized for dealing with complete denture patients was conducted for the prosthodontic postgraduates. Based on feedback obtained, it was decided to have periodic meetings and the concept of acticeriented-eer view for rosthodontics (PrO-PReP) was introduced. This novel concept is a combination of the elationship building, exploring eactions, exploring ontent, and oaching (R2C2) model of residency education and the Balint method. The meetings were scheduled every one or two months based on the available caseload of the patients treated by the postgraduates.

RESULTS

The thematic analysis of the postgraduates' self-reflection during the sessions and the video recorded observations (assessed using the Kalamazoo scale) revealed that these sessions were effective in positively engaging the postgraduates to discuss their experiences, reflect on their performances, practice their newly gained skills, and learn from peer sharing.

CONCLUSION

The postgraduates felt that they have changed in their working style and were more confident to manage patients. They found such sessions very useful for being updated with the already-learned skills.

摘要

目的

沟通技巧会随着时间的推移而减退,必须经常运用和更新。由于各种职业限制,牙医可能无法参加培训项目来提升他们的技能。在与患者互动过程中,牙医可能会面临一些难以应对的情况,从而导致他们反应过度。因此,需要提供一个平台,让他们能够自由地讨论自己的感受、想法,并听取同行的意见。

方法

为口腔修复专业研究生开展了针对全口义齿患者的沟通技巧培训。根据获得的反馈,决定定期召开会议,并引入了口腔修复学以行为导向的同行互评(PrO-PReP)概念。这个新颖的概念是住院医师教育的关系建立、探索反应、探索内容和指导(R2C2)模型与巴林特方法的结合。会议根据研究生治疗的患者现有病例量,每1至2个月安排一次。

结果

对研究生在会议期间的自我反思以及视频记录观察结果(使用卡拉马祖量表进行评估)的主题分析表明,这些会议有效地促使研究生积极讨论他们的经历、反思自己的表现、练习新获得的技能,并从同行分享中学习。

结论

研究生们感觉他们的工作方式发生了变化,并且在管理患者方面更有信心。他们发现这样的会议对于更新已学技能非常有用。

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