Wang Kangyu, Li Li, Zhao Mingzhu, Li Shaokun, Sun Honghua, Zhang Meiping, Wang Yi
College of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Research Center for Ginseng Genetic Resources Development and Utilization, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2018 Jun 18;3(2):685-686. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2018.1462122.
Jilin ginseng, C. A. Meyer, belongs to the Araliaceae family. It is known as the number one medicinal herb and one of the three native treasures in Northern China and has been cultivated in China for over 2000 years. Jilin ginseng is the staple ginseng in China, which contributes to 85% of the ginseng production in the country, thus becoming one of the most important, rapidly increasing industries in both the Province of Jilin and China. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of C. A. Meyer was determined by the next generation sequencing. The complete chloroplast genome of Jilin ginseng ( C. A. Meyer) was 156,286 bp in length and displays a typical quadripartite structure of the large (LSC, 87,127 bp) and small (SSC, 18,329 bp) single-copy regions, separated by a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRs, 25,415 bp each). It harbors 132 functional genes, including 132 protein-coding genes, 37 transfer RNA, and 8 ribosomal RNA genes species. The overall nucleotide composition was: 30.6% A, 31.3% T, 19.4% C, and 18.7% G, with a total G + C content of 38.1%. Phylogenetic relationship analysis shows that closely related to
吉林人参(C. A. Meyer)属于五加科。它被誉为百草之王,是中国东北三宝之一,在中国已有2000多年的种植历史。吉林人参是中国主要的人参品种,占全国人参产量的85%,因此成为吉林省乃至中国最重要、发展迅速的产业之一。在本研究中,通过下一代测序确定了C. A. Meyer的完整叶绿体基因组。吉林人参(C. A. Meyer)的完整叶绿体基因组长度为156,286 bp,呈现出典型的四分体结构,包括一个大的单拷贝区域(LSC,87,127 bp)和一个小的单拷贝区域(SSC,18,329 bp),由一对反向重复区域(IRs,各25,415 bp)隔开。它包含132个功能基因,包括132个蛋白质编码基因、37个转运RNA和8个核糖体RNA基因。总体核苷酸组成为:A占30.6%,T占31.3%,C占19.4%,G占18.7%,G + C总含量为38.1%。系统发育关系分析表明,与……密切相关