Khan Asmatullah, Akram Muhammad, Thiruvengadam Muthu, Daniyal Muhammad, Zakki Shahbaz Ahmad, Munir Naveed, Zainab Rida, Heydari Mojtaba, Mosavat Seyed Hamdollah, Rebezov Maksim, Shariati Mohammad Ali
Department of Eastern Medicine, University of Poonch, Rawalakot, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
Department of Eastern Medicine, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2022;23(8):1041-1060. doi: 10.2174/1389201022666210122125131.
Exploration of new drugs targeting anxiety treatment is a major concern worldwide. Medicinal plants are being used as a potential source of novel drugs for anxiety disorders. The objective of this review is to provide information about the healing outcomes of anxiety treatment with natural products. Valeriana officinalis, Citrus aurantium, Commelina benghalensis, Achyranthes aspera, Mimosa pudica, Achillea millefolium, Nymphaea alba, Leonurus cardiac, Camellia sinensis, Turnera aphrodisiaca, Crataegus oxyacantha and Piper methysticum showed promising effects on anxiety in animal models. In clinical studies, passion flower, kava, valerian, St John's wort, and hwagandha showed the most positive results. More studies are needed for the exploration of the antianxiety of medicinal plants. In drugs derived from natural sources have explored many components that are playing an essential role in curing anxiety disorders and associated complications.
探索用于焦虑症治疗的新药是全球关注的主要问题。药用植物正被用作治疗焦虑症新药的潜在来源。本综述的目的是提供有关天然产物治疗焦虑症疗效的信息。缬草、酸橙、鸭跖草、牛膝、含羞草、蓍草、睡莲、益母草、茶树、特纳草、山楂和卡瓦胡椒在动物模型中对焦虑症显示出有前景的效果。在临床研究中,西番莲、卡瓦、缬草、圣约翰草和花甘汤显示出最积极的结果。需要更多研究来探索药用植物的抗焦虑作用。在源自天然来源的药物中,已探索出许多在治疗焦虑症及相关并发症中起重要作用的成分。