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通过乳房X线摄影诊断为孤立性乳腺肿块的BRCA-2(+)高级别浆液性输卵管癌。

BRCA-2 (+) high-grade serous fallopian tube cancer diagnosed as an isolated breast mass by mammography.

作者信息

Sobecki Janelle N, Dryer Kathryn A, Mahajan Aparna M, Spencer Ryan J

机构信息

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, United States.

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, United States.

出版信息

Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2020 Dec 25;35:100690. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2020.100690. eCollection 2021 Feb.

Abstract

Ovarian cancer typically presents at advanced stage with intra-abdominal metastases. Rarely, ovarian cancer presents with distant metastases with little to no intra-abdominal disease burden. The patient was a BRCA-2 germline mutation carrier diagnosed with a Stage IVB high-grade carcinoma of the fallopian tube following discovery of a right axillary breast mass on screening mammography. Pre-operative imaging was without evidence of metastatic disease in the abdomen or pelvis. She underwent surgical staging followed by adjuvant chemotherapy and maintenance poly-ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibition. She is without evidence of disease 24 months following her surgical staging procedure. An isolated oligo metastasis in the axilla is a rare presentation of ovarian carcinoma. Extra-abdominal metastases can present a diagnostic challenge in ovarian cancer necessitating thorough pathologic and radiologic work-up, particularly in the absence of intra-abdominal disease.

摘要

卵巢癌通常在晚期出现腹腔内转移。很少有卵巢癌表现为远处转移,腹腔内疾病负担很小或没有。该患者是一名BRCA-2种系突变携带者,在乳腺钼靶筛查中发现右腋窝乳腺肿块后,被诊断为IVB期高级别输卵管癌。术前影像学检查未发现腹部或盆腔有转移疾病的证据。她接受了手术分期,随后进行辅助化疗和维持性聚ADP核糖聚合酶(PARP)抑制治疗。手术分期术后24个月,她没有疾病证据。腋窝孤立性寡转移是卵巢癌的一种罕见表现。卵巢癌的腹外转移可能带来诊断挑战,需要进行全面的病理和影像学检查,特别是在没有腹腔内疾病的情况下。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4efa/7808951/e58d6f202191/gr1.jpg

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