Schöner G, Kelso J A
Center for Complex Systems, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton 33431.
Biol Cybern. 1988;58(2):71-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00364153.
This paper outlines and applies a synergetic strategy to the coordination of human rhythmical movement. It extends earlier empirical and theoretical work to include the influence of specific environmental information and of memory on the dynamics of the collective variables (order parameters) that characterize the coordination patterns. Key ideas concern cooperative and competitive influences on the collective dynamics. Recent experiments on environmentally specified and learned rhythmic movement patterns are modeled explicitly on the level of the collective variable, relative phase. New predictions are presented and research directions proposed that follow directly from the present theoretical approach.
本文概述并应用了一种协同策略来协调人类的节律运动。它扩展了早期的实证和理论工作,将特定环境信息和记忆对表征协调模式的集体变量(序参量)动态的影响纳入其中。关键思想涉及对集体动力学的合作与竞争影响。最近关于环境指定和习得的节律运动模式的实验在集体变量相对相位的层面上进行了明确建模。提出了新的预测,并根据当前的理论方法提出了研究方向。