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有限视觉注意力的动作观察疗法对中风患者步行能力的影响。

Effects of Action Observation Therapy with Limited Visual Attention on Walking Ability in Stroke Patients.

作者信息

Tanabe Junpei, Morishita Motoyoshi

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation, Kurashiki Rehabilitation Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Kibi International University, Takahashi, Japan.

出版信息

J Mot Behav. 2022;54(1):27-36. doi: 10.1080/00222895.2021.1874861. Epub 2021 Jan 24.

DOI:10.1080/00222895.2021.1874861
PMID:33491608
Abstract

In this study, we compared the effects of action observation therapy (AOT) on the walking ability of stroke patients between videos with limited visual attention (body part videos) and a video with the whole body (whole body video). We employed a crossover design and conducted 3 AOT sessions (body part videos, whole body video and a scenery video) for 11 stroke patients. The evaluation items were the 10-m walking time and number of steps, cadence, trunk and knee joint angles during walking, and the timed up and go test (TUGT). After body part videos, the 10-m walking time, trunk and knee joint angles and TUGT significantly improved, suggesting them to be an efficient AOT method.

摘要

在本研究中,我们比较了动作观察疗法(AOT)对中风患者步行能力的影响,对比了视觉注意力受限的视频(身体部位视频)和全身视频。我们采用交叉设计,对11名中风患者进行了3次AOT训练(身体部位视频、全身视频和风景视频)。评估项目包括10米步行时间、步数、步频、步行时的躯干和膝关节角度,以及计时起立行走测试(TUGT)。观看身体部位视频后,10米步行时间、躯干和膝关节角度以及TUGT均有显著改善,表明其为一种有效的AOT方法。

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