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饮食限制、细胞增殖与致癌作用:一项初步研究。

Dietary restriction, cell proliferation and carcinogenesis: a preliminary study.

作者信息

Lok E, Nera E A, Iverson F, Scott F, So Y, Clayson D B

机构信息

Toxicology Research Division, Bureau of Chemical Safety, Health & Welfare, Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.

出版信息

Cancer Lett. 1988 Jan;38(3):249-55. doi: 10.1016/0304-3835(88)90016-x.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3835(88)90016-x
PMID:3349445
Abstract

Four groups of female Swiss Webster mice were given either laboratory chow or a purified (semi-synthetic) diet (AIN-76A) either ad libitum or at 75% of the ad libitum rate for about 30 days. Three tissues, the crypt cells of the jejunum, the dermis and the basal epithelial cells of the esophagus were investigated using [3H]thymidine labelling and by counting mitoses; four other tissues, the alveolar cells of the mammary gland, the crypt cells of the duodenum and colo-rectum, and the transitional cells of the urinary bladder were examined using [3H]thymidine labelling only. In each case dietary restriction led to a reduction of cellular proliferation assessed by these indices. The potential of the approach for the study of the effects of dietary modification on the induction of cancer is discussed.

摘要

将四组雌性瑞士韦伯斯特小鼠分为两组,分别给予实验室常规饲料或纯化(半合成)饲料(AIN - 76A),一组自由采食,另一组按自由采食量的75%喂食,持续约30天。使用[³H]胸腺嘧啶核苷标记并计数有丝分裂,对三组组织(空肠隐窝细胞、真皮和食管基底上皮细胞)进行了研究;另外四组组织(乳腺肺泡细胞、十二指肠和结肠直肠隐窝细胞以及膀胱移行细胞)仅使用[³H]胸腺嘧啶核苷标记进行了检查。在每种情况下,通过这些指标评估,饮食限制均导致细胞增殖减少。本文还讨论了该方法在研究饮食改变对癌症诱导影响方面的潜力。

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Dietary restriction, cell proliferation and carcinogenesis: a preliminary study.饮食限制、细胞增殖与致癌作用:一项初步研究。
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Fibroblast growth factor 21 is not required for the reductions in circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 or global cell proliferation rates in response to moderate calorie restriction in adult mice.
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