Instituto de Materiales y Nanotecnología, Departamento de Química, Universidad de La Laguna, P.O. Box 456, 38200 La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Molecules. 2021 Jan 22;26(3):572. doi: 10.3390/molecules26030572.
The current environmental situation requires taking actions regarding processes for energy production, thus promoting renewable energies, which must be complemented with the development of routes to reduce pollution, such as the capture and storage of CO. Graphene materials have been chosen for their unique properties to be used either as electrocatalyst or as catalyst support (mainly for non-noble metals) that develop adequate efficiencies for this reaction. This review focuses on comparing experimental and theoretical results of the electrochemical reduction reaction of carbon dioxide (ECORR) described in the scientific literature to establish a correlation between them. This work aims to establish the state of the art on the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide on graphene-based catalysts.
当前的环境状况要求我们针对能源生产过程采取行动,从而促进可再生能源的发展,同时还必须开发减少污染的途径,例如 CO 的捕获和储存。石墨烯材料因其独特的性质而被选中,可将其用作电催化剂或催化剂载体(主要用于非贵金属),从而为该反应提供足够的效率。本综述重点比较了科学文献中描述的二氧化碳电化学还原反应(ECORR)的实验和理论结果,以建立它们之间的相关性。这项工作旨在确定基于石墨烯的催化剂上二氧化碳电化学还原的最新技术状态。