Pacella Research Center, New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute, 247 E 82nd St, New York, NY, 10028, USA.
Mathemaitics Department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
J Psycholinguist Res. 2021 Feb;50(1):51-64. doi: 10.1007/s10936-021-09762-7. Epub 2021 Jan 28.
Reflecting/Reorganizing (R/R) is one of the three functions described by Bucci (Overview of the referential process: the operation of language within and between people, 2021a) as part of the referential process. The Weighted Referential Activity Dictionary (WRAD) was previously developed to model the Symbolizing function of the referential process. This paper presents the development of the Weighted Reflecting Reorganizing List (WRRL) as a model of the R/R function. The basic premise of this approach is that by rating segments of text rather than individual words, and using a word by word weighting procedure designed for this purpose, it is possible to identify the nature of the language style that is connected with particular degrees of involvement in the psychological process being modeled. Starting with a brief description of the R/R function, an iterative process was applied that resulted in a clear scoring manual for the R/R function. The method of developing the dictionary is described, a study providing validation for the measure is presented, and the nature of the language style used to express the R/R function is discussed. As was described for the WRAD, the language style of the WRRL was found to involve use of particular function words, applicable across a wide range of contents.
反思/重组(R/R)是 Bucci(概述参考过程:人与人之间语言的运作,2021a)所描述的三个功能之一,是参考过程的一部分。加权参考活动词典(WRAD)之前是为了模拟参考过程的符号化功能而开发的。本文介绍了加权反思重组列表(WRRL)的开发,作为 R/R 功能的模型。这种方法的基本前提是,通过对文本片段而不是单个单词进行评分,并使用为此目的设计的逐字加权程序,可以识别与所模拟的心理过程的特定参与程度相关的语言风格的性质。首先简要描述了 R/R 功能,然后应用了一个迭代过程,最终为 R/R 功能制定了一个清晰的评分手册。描述了开发词典的方法,提出了验证该方法的研究,并讨论了用于表达 R/R 功能的语言风格的性质。正如 WRAD 所描述的那样,WRRL 的语言风格被发现涉及到特定功能词的使用,适用于广泛的内容。