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指南:一个便于遗传咨询结果披露的数字平台。

GUÍA: a digital platform to facilitate result disclosure in genetic counseling.

机构信息

The Institute for Genomic Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Genetic Medicine, Children's Hospital at Montefiore and The Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

出版信息

Genet Med. 2021 May;23(5):942-949. doi: 10.1038/s41436-020-01063-z. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

DOI:10.1038/s41436-020-01063-z
PMID:33531665
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8105171/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Use of genomic sequencing is increasing at a pace that requires technological solutions to effectively meet the needs of a growing patient population. We developed GUÍA, a web-based application, to enhance the delivery of genomic results and related clinical information to patients and families.

METHODS

GUÍA development occurred in five overlapping phases: formative research, content development, stakeholder/community member input, user interface design, and web application development. Development was informed by formative qualitative research involving parents (N = 22) whose children underwent genomic testing. Participants enrolled in the NYCKidSeq pilot study (N = 18) completed structured feedback interviews post-result disclosure using GUÍA. Genetic specialists, researchers, patients, and community stakeholders provided their perspectives on GUÍA's design to ensure technical, cultural, and literacy appropriateness.

RESULTS

NYCKidSeq participants responded positively to the use of GUÍA to deliver their children's results. All participants (N = 10) with previous experience with genetic testing felt GUÍA improved result disclosure, and 17 (94%) participants said the content was clear.

CONCLUSION

GUÍA communicates complex genomic information in an understandable and personalized manner. Initial piloting demonstrated GUÍA's utility for families enrolled in the NYCKidSeq pilot study. Findings from the NYCKidSeq clinical trial will provide insight into GUÍA's effectiveness in communicating results among diverse, multilingual populations.

摘要

目的

基因组测序的使用正在以一种需要技术解决方案的速度增长,以有效地满足不断增长的患者群体的需求。我们开发了基于网络的应用程序 GUÍA,以增强向患者及其家属提供基因组结果和相关临床信息的效果。

方法

GUÍA 的开发分为五个重叠阶段:形成性研究、内容开发、利益相关者/社区成员投入、用户界面设计和网络应用程序开发。开发过程中参考了形成性定性研究,涉及接受过基因组检测的儿童的父母(N=22)。参与 NYCKidSeq 试点研究的参与者(N=18)在使用 GUÍA 披露结果后完成了关于结构反馈访谈。遗传专家、研究人员、患者和社区利益相关者对 GUÍA 的设计提出了意见,以确保技术、文化和读写能力的适当性。

结果

NYCKidSeq 的参与者对使用 GUÍA 来提供他们孩子的结果反应积极。所有(N=10)有过基因检测经验的参与者都认为 GUÍA 改善了结果披露,17(94%)名参与者表示内容清晰。

结论

GUÍA 以可理解和个性化的方式传达复杂的基因组信息。初步试点表明,GUÍA 对参加 NYCKidSeq 试点研究的家庭有用。NYCKidSeq 临床试验的结果将为 GUÍA 在向不同语言和文化背景的人群传达结果方面的有效性提供见解。

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