Department of Didactics and School Organization, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 3;18(4):1438. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041438.
The teaching of physical education today still incorporates innovative methodologies in order to create quality physical education. This article sets out to describe which pedagogical model is used in the initial training of physical education teachers at the University of Granada, from the perspective of the students. The study adopted an exploratory, descriptive and comparative research design, applying a survey to a sample of 303 physical education students. The students perceive that their teachers make use of different organising modalities, methodological strategies and assessment systems that favour the use of active methodologies. The structural equations model for analysing predictive relations between the three methodological components (organising modalities, methodological approaches and evaluation systems) was fitted correctly, obtaining positive relations between the three components. The model also showed positive and negative influences in the opinion of the students in the planning of the teaching-learning methodologies and some of the methodological components. The results indicate that the perception and opinion of the physical education students take on a special role in the development of student-centred methodologies.
今天的体育教学仍然融入了创新的方法,以创造优质的体育教育。本文从学生的角度出发,阐述了格拉纳达大学体育教育教师初始培训中使用的教学模式。该研究采用了探索性、描述性和比较性的研究设计,对 303 名体育教育专业学生进行了问卷调查。学生们认为他们的老师采用了不同的组织模式、方法策略和评估系统,这些都有利于采用主动的教学方法。分析三个方法学组成部分(组织模式、方法策略和评估系统)之间预测关系的结构方程模型拟合得很好,三个组成部分之间存在积极的关系。该模型还显示了学生在教学方法规划方面的意见,以及一些方法学组成部分的积极和消极影响。结果表明,体育教育专业学生的看法和意见在以学生为中心的教学方法的发展中具有特殊作用。