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社论评论:独立缝线胶带加强是否可能成为前交叉韧带圣杯难题的一部分?

Editorial Commentary: Independent Suture Tape Reinforcement Could Be a Part of the Holy Anterior Cruciate Ligament Grail Puzzle?

机构信息

Antwerp University Hospital.

出版信息

Arthroscopy. 2021 Feb;37(2):617-618. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.11.013.

Abstract

The quest for improvement of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction results is a continuous struggle as we endeavor different technique adjustments that could form a missing piece of the holy ACL grail puzzle. Independent suture tape reinforcement (ISTR) is a small addition to the familiar ACL reconstruction technique with the potential to improve reconstruction results. Biomechanical studies show a decreased graft elongation and increased ultimate load to failure with ISTR. Clinical studies are scarce. In contrast to the ACL augmentation results in the 1980s, 2 retrospective comparative studies do not report negative results, which would support further research. Larger clinical trials will have to prove whether this small addition to ACL reconstruction will have a positive impact on ACL reconstruction results. For now, it is promising to note that no "red flags" have been described for ACL reconstruction with ISTR.

摘要

追求提高前交叉韧带(ACL)重建效果是一个持续的努力,因为我们尝试不同的技术调整,这些调整可能形成 ACL 圣杯拼图中缺失的一块。独立缝线带加固(ISTR)是熟悉的 ACL 重建技术的一个小补充,有可能改善重建效果。生物力学研究表明,ISTR 可减少移植物伸长和增加最终失效负载。临床研究很少。与 20 世纪 80 年代的 ACL 增强结果相反,2 项回顾性对比研究并未报告负面结果,这将支持进一步的研究。更大的临床试验将不得不证明 ACL 重建中这种小小的附加物是否会对 ACL 重建效果产生积极影响。目前,值得注意的是,ISTR 的 ACL 重建没有出现“危险信号”。

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