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小麦根际细菌对狗牙根的生物除草潜力。

Bio-herbicidal potential of wheat rhizosphere bacteria on L. grass.

机构信息

Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Qinghai University , Xining, China.

State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University , Xining, China.

出版信息

Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(1):516-526. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1877413.

Abstract

In order to isolated and identified the bacterial strains from wheat rhizosphere and evaluated the effect of different concentration of bacterial fermentation broth on the wild oats weed growth. This experiment carried out the separation and purification of dominant bacterial strains from the wheat rhizosphere soil, and performed the fermentation broth biological activity assessment by measured the seed germination and plant growth from 20 wheat varieties. The results had shown that the bacterial fermentation broth inhibits the growth of wild oat seedlings and plants to varying degrees, bacterial strains of X3, X4, X8, X12, X16 and X20 has certain level of inhibition activity and X20 has the highest herbicidal effectiveness. According to molecular biology identification, obtained superior bacterial strains X20 was as potentially inhibitor for developing of bacterial-based bioherbicides for wild oats weed control management in the wheat field.

摘要

为了从小麦根际土壤中分离和鉴定细菌菌株,并评估不同浓度的细菌发酵液对野燕麦杂草生长的影响,本试验从小麦根际土壤中分离和纯化优势细菌菌株,并通过测定 20 个小麦品种的种子萌发和植株生长来评估发酵液的生物活性。结果表明,细菌发酵液对野燕麦幼苗和植株的生长有不同程度的抑制作用,菌株 X3、X4、X8、X12、X16 和 X20 具有一定的抑制活性,其中菌株 X20 的除草效果最高。根据分子生物学鉴定,获得的优良菌株 X20 可能是开发用于麦田野燕麦杂草防治管理的基于细菌的生物除草剂的潜在抑制剂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9eda/8806335/cedc1b5804b9/KBIE_A_1877413_UF0001_OC.jpg

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