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Visual4DTracker:一款用于交互 3D+t 图像堆栈的工具。

Visual4DTracker: a tool to interact with 3D + t image stacks.

机构信息

Unit of Computer Systems and Bioinformatics, Department of Engineering, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

BMC Bioinformatics. 2021 Feb 8;22(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s12859-020-03820-y.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Biological phenomena usually evolves over time and recent advances in high-throughput microscopy have made possible to collect multiple 3D images over time, generating [Formula: see text] (or 4D) datasets. To extract useful information there is the need to extract spatial and temporal data on the particles that are in the images, but particle tracking and feature extraction need some kind of assistance.

RESULTS

This manuscript introduces our new freely downloadable toolbox, the Visual4DTracker. It is a MATLAB package implementing several useful functionalities to navigate, analyse and proof-read the track of each particle detected in any [Formula: see text] stack. Furthermore, it allows users to proof-read and to evaluate the traces with respect to a given gold standard. The Visual4DTracker toolbox permits the users to visualize and save all the generated results through a user-friendly graphical user interface. This tool has been successfully used in three applicative examples. The first processes synthetic data to show all the software functionalities. The second shows how to process a 4D image stack showing the time-lapse growth of Drosophila cells in an embryo. The third example presents the quantitative analysis of insulin granules in living beta-cells, showing that such particles have two main dynamics that coexist inside the cells.

CONCLUSIONS

Visual4DTracker is a software package for MATLAB to visualize, handle and manually track [Formula: see text] stacks of microscopy images containing objects such cells, granules, etc.. With its unique set of functions, it remarkably permits the user to analyze and proof-read 4D data in a friendly 3D fashion. The tool is freely available at https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19AEn0TqP-2B8Z10kOavEAopTUxsKUV73?usp=sharing.

摘要

背景

生物现象通常随时间演变,高通量显微镜的最新进展使得可以随时间收集多个 3D 图像,从而生成 [Formula: see text](或 4D)数据集。为了提取有用信息,需要提取图像中粒子的时空数据,但粒子跟踪和特征提取需要某种辅助。

结果

本文介绍了我们新的免费可下载工具包 Visual4DTracker。它是一个 MATLAB 软件包,实现了几种有用的功能,可用于导航、分析和校对在任何 [Formula: see text] 堆栈中检测到的每个粒子的轨迹。此外,它允许用户根据黄金标准校对和评估轨迹。Visual4DTracker 工具包允许用户通过用户友好的图形用户界面可视化和保存所有生成的结果。该工具已成功应用于三个应用示例。第一个示例处理合成数据以展示所有软件功能。第二个示例展示了如何处理显示果蝇细胞在胚胎中延时生长的 4D 图像堆栈。第三个示例介绍了活β细胞中胰岛素颗粒的定量分析,表明这些颗粒在细胞内共存两种主要动力学。

结论

Visual4DTracker 是一个用于 MATLAB 的软件包,用于可视化、处理和手动跟踪包含细胞、颗粒等物体的 [Formula: see text] 显微镜图像堆栈。它具有独特的功能集,允许用户以友好的 3D 方式分析和校对 4D 数据。该工具可在 https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19AEn0TqP-2B8Z10kOavEAopTUxsKUV73?usp=sharing 上免费获得。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c0b/7869512/54c31a4f3559/12859_2020_3820_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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