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脊椎动物骨骼肌中含组氨酸二肽的抗氧化特性

Antioxidative properties of histidine-containing dipeptides from skeletal muscles of vertebrates.

作者信息

Boldyrev A A, Dupin A M, Pindel E V, Severin S E

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, School of Biology, Moscow State University, U.S.S.R.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1988;89(2):245-50. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(88)90218-0.

DOI:10.1016/0305-0491(88)90218-0
PMID:3356133
Abstract
  1. Ascorbate-dependent peroxidation of lipid components of biological membranes is inhibited by the natural histidine-containing dipeptides, carnosine and anserine, used at physiological concentrations. 2. Carnosine and anserine exhibit an equal antioxidative activity, whereas the preventing effect of homocarnosine is manifested only at low concentrations of oxidized lipid material. 3. The inhibiting effect of the dipeptides is enhanced either by the rise in the dipeptide concentration or by the decrease in the level of membrane components. 4. Addition of the dipeptides results in a marked decrease in the level of primary molecular products of lipid peroxidation. 5. In this case the optical spectrum of primary molecular products of polyunsaturated fatty acids changes significantly.
摘要
  1. 生理浓度下使用的天然含组氨酸二肽肌肽和鹅肌肽可抑制生物膜脂质成分的抗坏血酸依赖性过氧化反应。2. 肌肽和鹅肌肽具有同等的抗氧化活性,而高肌肽的预防作用仅在低浓度氧化脂质物质时才表现出来。3. 二肽浓度升高或膜成分水平降低都会增强二肽的抑制作用。4. 添加二肽会导致脂质过氧化初级分子产物水平显著降低。5. 在这种情况下,多不饱和脂肪酸初级分子产物的光谱会发生显著变化。

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1
Antioxidative properties of histidine-containing dipeptides from skeletal muscles of vertebrates.脊椎动物骨骼肌中含组氨酸二肽的抗氧化特性
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1988;89(2):245-50. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(88)90218-0.
2
[Muscle dipeptides--natural inhibitors of lipid peroxidation].[肌肉二肽——脂质过氧化的天然抑制剂]
Biokhimiia. 1987 May;52(5):782-7.
3
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 May;85(9):3175-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.9.3175.
4
Carnosine, homocarnosine and anserine: could they act as antioxidants in vivo?肌肽、高肌肽和鹅肌肽:它们能在体内发挥抗氧化作用吗?
Biochem J. 1989 Dec 15;264(3):863-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2640863.
5
Effects of L-1-methyl-histidine and the muscle dipeptides carnosine and anserine on the activities of muscle calpains.L-1-甲基组氨酸以及肌肉二肽肌肽和鹅肌肽对肌肉钙蛋白酶活性的影响。
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1989;94(1):45-8. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(89)90008-4.
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The pH-dependent conformational transition in glycogen phosphorylase b. The effect of carnosine and anserine on its activity.糖原磷酸化酶b中pH依赖性构象转变。肌肽和鹅肌肽对其活性的影响。
Biochem Int. 1990;20(2):227-38.
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Protective effects of histidine dipeptides on the modification of neurofilament-L by the cytochrome c/hydrogen peroxide system.组氨酸二肽对细胞色素c/过氧化氢系统修饰神经丝蛋白-L的保护作用。
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The histidine-containing dipeptides, carnosine and anserine: distribution, properties and biological significance.含组氨酸的二肽、肌肽和鹅肌肽:分布、特性及生物学意义。
Adv Enzyme Regul. 1990;30:175-94. doi: 10.1016/0065-2571(90)90017-v.
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A comparative study of synthetic carnosine analogs as antioxidants.合成肌肽类似物作为抗氧化剂的比较研究。
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2-Oxo-histidine-containing dipeptides are functional oxidation products.含 2-氧代组氨酸的二肽是功能性氧化产物。
J Biol Chem. 2019 Jan 25;294(4):1279-1289. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.006111. Epub 2018 Nov 30.

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