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合成肌肽类似物作为抗氧化剂的比较研究。

A comparative study of synthetic carnosine analogs as antioxidants.

作者信息

Boldyrev A A, Dupin A M, Batrukova M A, Bavykina N I, Korshunova G A

机构信息

School of Biology, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, USSR.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1989;94(2):237-40. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(89)90339-8.

DOI:10.1016/0305-0491(89)90339-8
PMID:2591191
Abstract
  1. The antioxidative activity of carnosine and 16 related compounds, both synthetic and natural, was determined. 2. The antioxidative effect was estimated by the ability of the dipeptides to prevent MDA accumulation in the course of LPO induced in rabbit sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes by the Fe2+ ascorbate system. 3. It was found that the antioxidative effect comparable to that of carnosine was exerted by water-soluble (cyclo-L-histidyl-L-proline) and alcohol-soluble (cyclo-L-histidyl-L-phenilalanine) dipeptides as well as by the histidine-free cyclodipeptides (cyclo-L-tyrosyl-L-proline). 4. However, in contrast to its synthetic analogs, carnosine not only inhibited the LPO, but also diminished the level of products accumulated during membrane lipid peroxidation.
摘要
  1. 测定了肌肽及16种相关化合物(包括合成的和天然的)的抗氧化活性。2. 通过二肽在Fe2+ -抗坏血酸体系诱导兔肌浆网膜发生脂质过氧化过程中防止丙二醛积累的能力来评估抗氧化效果。3. 发现水溶性二肽(环-L-组氨酰-L-脯氨酸)、醇溶性二肽(环-L-组氨酰-L-苯丙氨酸)以及不含组氨酸的环二肽(环-L-酪氨酰-L-脯氨酸)具有与肌肽相当的抗氧化作用。4. 然而,与它的合成类似物不同,肌肽不仅抑制脂质过氧化,还降低了膜脂质过氧化过程中积累的产物水平。

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A comparative study of synthetic carnosine analogs as antioxidants.合成肌肽类似物作为抗氧化剂的比较研究。
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1989;94(2):237-40. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(89)90339-8.
2
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Carnosine protects cardiac myocytes against lipid peroxidation products.肌肽可保护心肌细胞免受脂质过氧化产物的损伤。
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[Carnosine protection of Ca2+ transport against damage induced by lipid peroxidation].[肌肽对脂质过氧化诱导的Ca2+转运损伤的保护作用]
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Antioxidant activity of L-carnosine, a natural histidine-containing dipeptide in crystalline lens.L-肌肽(一种晶状体中含组氨酸的天然二肽)的抗氧化活性。
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Carnosine, homocarnosine and anserine: could they act as antioxidants in vivo?肌肽、高肌肽和鹅肌肽:它们能在体内发挥抗氧化作用吗?
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L-carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) and carcinine (beta-alanylhistamine) act as natural antioxidants with hydroxyl-radical-scavenging and lipid-peroxidase activities.L-肌肽(β-丙氨酰-L-组氨酸)和鹅肌肽(β-丙氨酰组胺)作为天然抗氧化剂,具有清除羟自由基和脂质过氧化物酶的活性。
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