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亚慢性吸入 D-D(1,3-二氯丙烯/1,2-二氯丙烷)对雄性和雌性大鼠生殖的影响。

Effects of subchronic inhalation of D-D (1,3-dichloropropene/1,2-dichloropropane) on reproduction in male and female rats.

作者信息

Linnett S L, Clark D G, Blair D, Cassidy S L

机构信息

Shell Research Limited, Sittingbourne Research Centre, Kent, England.

出版信息

Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1988 Feb;10(2):214-23. doi: 10.1016/0272-0590(88)90305-3.

Abstract

The effects of inhaled D-D (1,3-dichloropropene/1,2-dichloropropane) on reproduction were studied in rats of both sexes. The rats inhaled nominal concentrations of 0, 10, 30, or 90 ppm (v/v) D-D for 6 hr/day, 5 days/week for 10 weeks. Treated males of proven fertility were paired with untreated virgin females at intervals during and after exposure. Treated females were paired with untreated males immediately after the 10-week exposure period. Various aspects of reproductive performance and general toxicity were assessed. Exposure to D-D produced no adverse effects on the libido, fertility, or morphology of the reproductive tracts of rats of either sex; no treatment-related dominant lethal effect was observed in male rats. Slight reductions in body weight gains and slight increases in liver and kidney weights were observed in 90 ppm rats of both sexes.

摘要

研究了吸入D-D(1,3-二氯丙烯/1,2-二氯丙烷)对雌雄大鼠生殖的影响。大鼠每天吸入名义浓度为0、10、30或90 ppm(体积/体积)的D-D,每周5天,每天6小时,持续10周。在暴露期间及暴露后,每隔一段时间将经证实具有生育能力的经处理雄性大鼠与未经处理的处女雌性大鼠配对。在10周暴露期结束后,立即将经处理的雌性大鼠与未经处理的雄性大鼠配对。评估了生殖性能和一般毒性的各个方面。暴露于D-D对雌雄大鼠的性欲、生育能力或生殖道形态均未产生不良影响;在雄性大鼠中未观察到与处理相关的显性致死效应。在90 ppm组的雌雄大鼠中均观察到体重增加略有减少,肝脏和肾脏重量略有增加。

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